Crystal Structure
Crystallisation Method:EM
Corresponding Chain:A/B
Sequence Length:1-1085
Detail: Struture Info
General Information of DT | |||||
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DT ID | DTD0085 | ||||
Gene Name | SLC12A4 | ||||
Protein Name | Electroneutral potassium-chloride cotransporter 1 | ||||
Gene ID | |||||
UniProt ID | |||||
TCDB ID | |||||
3D Structure |
Crystal Structure Crystallisation Method:EM Corresponding Chain:A/B Sequence Length:1-1085 Detail: Struture Info |
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Synonyms | Erythroid K-Cl cotransporter 1; hKCC1; KCC1; SLC12A4; Solute carrier family 12 member 4 | ||||
DT Family | Cation-Chloride Cotransporter (CCC) Family ; | ||||
Tissue Specificity | Ubiquitous. Levels are much higher inerythrocytes from patients with Hb SC and Hb SS compared to normalAA erythrocytes. This may contribute to red blood cell dehydrationand to the manifestation of sickle cell disease by increasing theintracellular concentration of HbS. Isoform 1 was not detected incirculating reticulocytes. | ||||
Function | This transporter mediates electroneutral potassium-chloride cotransport when activated by cell swelling. And it may be involved in the regulation of basolateral Cl(-) exit in NaCl absorbing epithelia. | ||||
Endogenous Substrate(s) | Chloride | ||||
Variability Data of This Drug Transporter (DT) | |||||
Regulatory Variability Data of This DT (VARIDT 4.0) |
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(α) Tissue Distribution Level of Electroneutral potassium-chloride cotransporter 1 |
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(β) Cell Distribution Level of Electroneutral potassium-chloride cotransporter 1 |
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(γ) Organelle Distribution Level of Electroneutral potassium-chloride cotransporter 1 |
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Regulatory Variability Data of This DT |
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(β) Post-translational Modification of Electroneutral potassium-chloride cotransporter 1 |
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(γ) Transcriptional Regulation of Electroneutral potassium-chloride cotransporter 1 |
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(δ) Epigenetic Regulation of Electroneutral potassium-chloride cotransporter 1 |
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(ε) Exogenous Modulation of Electroneutral potassium-chloride cotransporter 1 |
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Structural Variability Data of This DT |
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(β) Inter-species Structural Differences |
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(γ) Outward/inward-facing Conformation |
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General Variability Data of This DT |
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(α) Genetic Polymorphisms of Electroneutral potassium-chloride cotransporter 1 |
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(β) Disease-specific Protein Abundances of Electroneutral potassium-chloride cotransporter 1 |
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(γ) Species- and Tissue-specific DT Abundances |
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Molecular Transporting Profile of This DT | |||||
Full List of Drug(s) Transported by This DT |
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Approved Drug |
Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drug: 1 Drugs in Total | ||||
Drug Name | Highest Status | Detail | Indication | ICD 11 | Ref |
Potassium chloride
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Approved | Drug Info | Hypokalemia | 5C77 | [1] |
References | |||||
1 | Human potassium chloride cotransporter 1 (SLC12A4) promoter is regulated by AP-2 and contains a functional downstream promoter element. Blood. 2004 Jun 1;103(11):4302-9. | ||||
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