General Information of Drug Transporter (DT)
DT ID DTD0453 Transporter Info
Gene Name SLC6A20
Transporter Name Sodium/imino-acid transporter 1
Gene ID
54716
UniProt ID
Q9NP91
Exogenous factors (drugs, dietary constituents, etc.) Modulation of This DT (EGM)

Mycotoxins

  Aflatoxin B1

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Aflatoxin B1 results in decreased methylation of SLC6A20 gene [14]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

Chemical Compound

  DT Modulation1

Benzo(a)pyrene affects the methylation of SLC6A20 promoter [17]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation2

Benzo(a)pyrene results in increased methylation of SLC6A20 exon [17]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  aristolochic acid I

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

aristolochic acid I results in increased expression of SLC6A20 mRNA [15]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  beta-Naphthoflavone

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

beta-Naphthoflavone results in increased expression of SLC6A20 mRNA [9]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  bisphenol A

           2 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

bisphenol A co-treated with Fulvestrant results in decreased methylation of SLC6A20 gene [18]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation2

bisphenol A results in decreased methylation of SLC6A20 gene [18]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Cadmium Chloride

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Cadmium Chloride results in increased abundance of Cadmium which results in decreased expression of SLC6A20 mRNA [19]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Fonofos

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Fonofos results in increased methylation of SLC6A20 promoter [20]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Fulvestrant

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

bisphenol A co-treated with Fulvestrant results in decreased methylation of SLC6A20 gene [18]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  methyleugenol

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

methyleugenol results in decreased expression of SLC6A20 mRNA [11]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Okadaic Acid

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Okadaic Acid results in decreased expression of SLC6A20 mRNA [21]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Palmitic Acid

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Palmitic Acid results in decreased expression of SLC6A20 mRNA [22]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Parathion

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Parathion results in increased methylation of SLC6A20 promoter [20]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  S-(1,2-dichlorovinyl)cysteine

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

S-(1,2-dichlorovinyl)cysteine results in increased expression of SLC6A20 mRNA [24]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  sodium arsenite

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

sodium arsenite results in increased expression of SLC6A20 mRNA [13]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  terbufos

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

terbufos results in increased methylation of SLC6A20 promoter [20]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  theaflavin-3,3'-digallate

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

theaflavin-3,3'-digallate affects the expression of SLC6A20 mRNA [25]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

Approved Drug

  Hydrogen Peroxide

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Hydrogen Peroxide affects the expression of SLC6A20 [1]

  Estradiol

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Estradiol inhibits the expression of SLC6A20 [2]

  Zoledronic Acid

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Zoledronic Acid increases the expression of SLC6A20 [3]

  Acetaminophen

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Acetaminophen increases the expression of SLC6A20 [4]

  Rifampin

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Rifampin increases the expression of SLC6A20 [5]

  Cyclosporine

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Cyclosporine increases the expression of SLC6A20 [6]

  Cannabidiol

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Cannabidiol increases the expression of SLC6A20 [7]

  Permethrin

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Permethrin increases the expression of SLC6A20 [8]

Drug in Phase 1 Trial

  Sodium arsenite

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Sodium arsenite increases the expression of SLC6A20 [13]

Drug in Preclinical Test

  (+)-JQ1

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

(+)-JQ1 inhibits the expression of SLC6A20 [10]

Investigative Drug

  Beta-naphthoflavone

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Beta-naphthoflavone increases the expression of SLC6A20 [9]

Natural Product

  Methyleugenol

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Methyleugenol inhibits the expression of SLC6A20 [11]

  Tobacco Smoke Pollution

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Tobacco Smoke Pollution affects the expression of SLC6A20 [12]

  Resveratrol

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Plant Extracts co-treated with Resveratrol results in decreased expression of SLC6A20 mRNA [23]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

Carcinogen

  Benzo(a)pyrene

           3 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Benzo(a)pyrene inhibits the expression of SLC6A20 [11]

  Arsenic

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Arsenic affects the methylation of SLC6A20 gene [16]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Cadmium

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Cadmium Chloride results in increased abundance of Cadmium which results in decreased expression of SLC6A20 mRNA [19]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info
References
1 Global gene expression analysis reveals differences in cellular responses to hydroxyl- and superoxide anion radical-induced oxidative stress in caco-2 cells. Toxicol Sci. 2010 Apr;114(2):193-203.
2 Genistein and bisphenol A exposure cause estrogen receptor 1 to bind thousands of sites in a cell type-specific manner. Genome Res. 2012 Nov;22(11):2153-62.
3 Interleukin-19 as a translational indicator of renal injury. Arch Toxicol. 2015 Jan;89(1):101-6.
4 Blood transcript immune signatures distinguish a subset of people with elevated serum ALT from others given acetaminophen. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2016 Apr;99(4):432-41.
5 Rifampin Regulation of Drug Transporters Gene Expression and the Association of MicroRNAs in Human Hepatocytes. Front Pharmacol. 2016 Apr 26;7:111.
6 Integrative "-Omics" Analysis in Primary Human Hepatocytes Unravels Persistent Mechanisms of Cyclosporine A-Induced Cholestasis. Chem Res Toxicol. 2016 Dec 19;29(12):2164-2174.
7 Cannabidiol induces antioxidant pathways in keratinocytes by targeting BACH1. Redox Biol. 2020 Jan;28:101321.
8 Exposure to Insecticides Modifies Gene Expression and DNA Methylation in Hematopoietic Tissues In Vitro. Int J Mol Sci. 2023 Mar 26;24(7):6259.
9 Identification of AhR-regulated genes involved in PAH-induced immunotoxicity using a highly-sensitive DNA chip, 3D-Gene Human Immunity and Metabolic Syndrome 9k. Toxicol In Vitro. 2010 Feb;24(1):85-91.
10 CCAT1 is an enhancer-templated RNA that predicts BET sensitivity in colorectal cancer. J Clin Invest. 2016 Feb;126(2):639-52.
11 Identification of a transcriptomic signature of food-relevant genotoxins in human HepaRG hepatocarcinoma cells. Food Chem Toxicol. 2020 Jun;140:111297.
12 Integration of transcriptome analysis with pathophysiological endpoints to evaluate cigarette smoke toxicity in an in vitro human airway tissue model. Arch Toxicol. 2021 May;95(5):1739-1761.
13 Dynamic alteration in miRNA and mRNA expression profiles at different stages of chronic arsenic exposure-induced carcinogenesis in a human cell culture model of skin cancer. Arch Toxicol. 2021 Jul;95(7):2351-2365.
14 Aflatoxin B1 induces persistent epigenomic effects in primary human hepatocytes associated with hepatocellular carcinoma. Toxicology. 2016 Mar 28;350-352:31-9.
15 Integration of transcriptomic, proteomic and metabolomic data to reveal the biological mechanisms of AAI injury in renal epithelial cells. Toxicol In Vitro. 2021;70:105054.
16 Prenatal arsenic exposure and the epigenome: identifying sites of 5-methylcytosine alterations that predict functional changes in gene expression in newborn cord blood and subsequent birth outcomes. Toxicol Sci. 2015 Jan;143(1):97-106.
17 Air pollution and DNA methylation alterations in lung cancer: A systematic and comparative study. Oncotarget. 2017;8(1):1369-1391.
18 DNA methylome-wide alterations associated with estrogen receptor-dependent effects of bisphenols in breast cancer. Clin Epigenetics. 2019;11(1):138.
19 Cadmium acute exposure induces metabolic and transcriptomic perturbations in human mature adipocytes. Toxicology. 2022;470:153153.
20 DNA methylation alterations in response to pesticide exposure in vitro. Environ Mol Mutagen. 2012;53(7):542-9.
21 A multi-omics approach to elucidate okadaic acid-induced changes in human HepaRG hepatocarcinoma cells. Arch Toxicol. 2024;98(9):2919-2935.
22 Palmitic Acid Induced a Dedifferentiation Profile at the Transcriptome Level: A Collagen Synthesis but no Triglyceride Accumulation in Hepatocyte-Like Cells Derived From Human-Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells Cultivated Inside Organ on a Chip. J Appl Toxicol. 2025;45(3):460-471.
23 One-year supplementation with a grape extract containing resveratrol modulates inflammatory-related microRNAs and cytokines expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of type 2 diabetes and hypertensive patients with coronary artery disease. Pharmacol Res. 2013;72:69-82.
24 The trichloroethylene metabolite S-(1,2-dichlorovinyl)-l-cysteine inhibits lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammation transcriptomic pathways and cytokine secretion in a macrophage cell model. Toxicol In Vitro. 2022;84:105429.
25 Theaflavin 3, 3'-Digallate Delays Ovarian Aging by Improving Oocyte Quality and Regulating Granulosa Cell Function. Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2021;2021:7064179.

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