General Information of Drug Transporter (DT)
DT ID DTD0351 Transporter Info
Gene Name SLC3A1
Transporter Name Neutral and basic amino acid transport protein rBAT
Gene ID
6519
UniProt ID
Q07837
Exogenous factors (drugs, dietary constituents, etc.) Modulation of This DT (EGM)

Chemical Compound

  DT Modulation1

Estradiol co-treated with Progesterone results in increased expression of SLC3A1 mRNA [25]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation1

Estradiol co-treated with Progesterone results in increased expression of SLC3A1 mRNA [25]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation1

Ethinyl Estradiol affects the expression of SLC3A1 mRNA [20]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation1

NOG protein co-treated with Phenylmercuric Acetate co-treated with dorsomorphin co-treated with 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide results in decreased expression of SLC3A1 mRNA [12]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide

           2 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

NOG protein co-treated with p-Chloromercuribenzoic Acid co-treated with dorsomorphin co-treated with 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide results in decreased expression of SLC3A1 mRNA [12]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation2

NOG protein co-treated with Phenylmercuric Acetate co-treated with dorsomorphin co-treated with 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide results in decreased expression of SLC3A1 mRNA [12]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  abrine

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

abrine results in decreased expression of SLC3A1 mRNA [18]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Benzo(a)pyrene

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Benzo(a)pyrene results in increased methylation of SLC3A1 exon [19]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  bisphenol A

           3 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

bisphenol A affects the expression of SLC3A1 mRNA [20]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation2

bisphenol A results in increased expression of SLC3A1 mRNA [14]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation3

bisphenol A results in increased methylation of SLC3A1 gene [21]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  CGP 52608

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

CGP 52608 promotes the reaction RORA protein binds to SLC3A1 gene [22]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Cysteine

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

SLC3A1 protein results in increased uptake of Cysteine [23]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Cystine

           2 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

SLC3A1 protein co-treated with SLC7A9 protein results in increased uptake of Cystine [24]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation2

SLC3A1 protein results in increased uptake of Cystine [23]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  dorsomorphin

           2 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

NOG protein co-treated with p-Chloromercuribenzoic Acid co-treated with dorsomorphin co-treated with 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide results in decreased expression of SLC3A1 mRNA [12]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation2

NOG protein co-treated with Phenylmercuric Acetate co-treated with dorsomorphin co-treated with 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide results in decreased expression of SLC3A1 mRNA [12]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  entinostat

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

entinostat results in decreased expression of SLC3A1 mRNA [12]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Methionine

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

SLC3A1 protein results in increased uptake of Methionine [23]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  methyleugenol

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

methyleugenol results in increased expression of SLC3A1 mRNA [15]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Okadaic Acid

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Okadaic Acid results in decreased expression of SLC3A1 mRNA [26]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  p-Chloromercuribenzoic Acid

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

NOG protein co-treated with p-Chloromercuribenzoic Acid co-treated with dorsomorphin co-treated with 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide results in decreased expression of SLC3A1 mRNA [12]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  selenocystine

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

SLC3A1 protein results in increased uptake of selenocystine [23]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Selenomethionine

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

SLC3A1 protein results in increased uptake of Selenomethionine [23]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  selenomethylselenocysteine

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

SLC3A1 protein results in increased uptake of selenomethylselenocysteine [23]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Silicon Dioxide

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Silicon Dioxide analog results in decreased expression of SLC3A1 mRNA [27]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  sodium arsenite

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

sodium arsenite results in decreased expression of SLC3A1 mRNA [16]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Tetrachlorodibenzodioxin

           2 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Tetrachlorodibenzodioxin affects the expression of SLC3A1 mRNA [28]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation2

Tetrachlorodibenzodioxin results in increased expression of SLC3A1 mRNA [29]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

Approved Drug

  Sulfasalazine

           2 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Sulfasalazine inhibits the activity of SLC3A1 [1]

Cell System

Human embryonic kidney 293 cells (HEK293)-NBAT

  DT Modulation2

Sulfasalazine inhibits the activity of SLC3A1 [1]

Cell System

Human breast adenocarcinoma cell line (MCF-7)-NBAT

  Estradiol

           2 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Estradiol inhibits the expression of SLC3A1 [2]

  Progesterone

           2 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Progesterone increases the expression of SLC3A1 [2]

  Ethinyl Estradiol

           2 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Ethinyl Estradiol inhibits the expression of SLC3A1 [3]

  Phenobarbital

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Phenobarbital inhibits the expression of SLC3A1 [4]

  Acetaminophen

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Acetaminophen inhibits the expression of SLC3A1 [5]

  Zoledronic Acid

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Zoledronic Acid inhibits the expression of SLC3A1 [6]

  Rifampin

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Rifampin inhibits the expression of SLC3A1 [7]

  Cyclosporine

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Cyclosporine inhibits the expression of SLC3A1 [8]

Drug in Phase 2 Trial

  Genistein

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Genistein affects the expression of SLC3A1 [10]

  MS-275

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

MS-275 inhibits the expression of SLC3A1 [12]

  Bisphenol A

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Bisphenol A increases the expression of SLC3A1 [14]

Drug in Phase 1 Trial

  Sodium arsenite

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Sodium arsenite inhibits the expression of SLC3A1 [16]

Investigative Drug

  Phenylmercuric Acetate

           2 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Phenylmercuric Acetate inhibits the expression of SLC3A1 [9]

Natural Product

  Tobacco Smoke Pollution

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Tobacco Smoke Pollution increases the expression of SLC3A1 [13]

  Methyleugenol

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Methyleugenol increases the expression of SLC3A1 [15]

Environmental toxicant

  Polychlorinated dibenzodioxin

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Polychlorinated dibenzodioxin increases the expression of SLC3A1 [17]

Mycotoxins

  Aflatoxin B1

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Aflatoxin B1 inhibits the expression of SLC3A1 [11]
References
1 Cysteine transporter SLC3A1 promotes breast cancer tumorigenesis. Theranostics. 2017 Feb 26;7(4):1036-1046.
2 Effect of ovarian steroids on gene expression profile in human uterine microvascular endothelial cells. Fertil Steril. 2009 Aug;92(2):709-21.
3 The genomic response of a human uterine endometrial adenocarcinoma cell line to 17alpha-ethynyl estradiol. Toxicol Sci. 2009 Jan;107(1):40-55.
4 Dose- and time-dependent effects of phenobarbital on gene expression profiling in human hepatoma HepaRG cells. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2009 Feb 1;234(3):345-60.
5 Gene expression analysis of precision-cut human liver slices indicates stable expression of ADME-Tox related genes. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2011 May 15;253(1):57-69.
6 Interleukin-19 as a translational indicator of renal injury. Arch Toxicol. 2015 Jan;89(1):101-6.
7 Rifampin Regulation of Drug Transporters Gene Expression and the Association of MicroRNAs in Human Hepatocytes. Front Pharmacol. 2016 Apr 26;7:111.
8 Integrative "-Omics" Analysis in Primary Human Hepatocytes Unravels Persistent Mechanisms of Cyclosporine A-Induced Cholestasis. Chem Res Toxicol. 2016 Dec 19;29(12):2164-2174.
9 A transcriptome-based classifier to identify developmental toxicants by stem cell testing: design, validation and optimization for histone deacetylase inhibitors. Arch Toxicol. 2015 Sep;89(9):1599-618.
10 Dose- and Time-Dependent Transcriptional Response of Ishikawa Cells Exposed to Genistein. Toxicol Sci. 2016 May;151(1):71-87.
11 Aflatoxin B1 induces persistent epigenomic effects in primary human hepatocytes associated with hepatocellular carcinoma. Toxicology. 2016 Mar 28;350-352:31-9.
12 Definition of transcriptome-based indices for quantitative characterization of chemically disturbed stem cell development: introduction of the STOP-Toxukn and STOP-Toxukk tests. Arch Toxicol. 2017 Feb;91(2):839-864.
13 Comparison of cellular and transcriptomic effects between electronic cigarette vapor and cigarette smoke in human bronchial epithelial cells. Toxicol In Vitro. 2017 Dec;45(Pt 3):417-425.
14 Bisphenol A induces DSB-ATM-p53 signaling leading to cell cycle arrest, senescence, autophagy, stress response, and estrogen release in human fetal lung fibroblasts. Arch Toxicol. 2018 Apr;92(4):1453-1469.
15 Identification of a transcriptomic signature of food-relevant genotoxins in human HepaRG hepatocarcinoma cells. Food Chem Toxicol. 2020 Jun;140:111297.
16 Dynamic alteration in miRNA and mRNA expression profiles at different stages of chronic arsenic exposure-induced carcinogenesis in a human cell culture model of skin cancer. Arch Toxicol. 2021 Jul;95(7):2351-2365.
17 Comparison of phenotypic and transcriptomic effects of false-positive genotoxins, true genotoxins and non-genotoxins using HepG2 cells. Mutagenesis. 2011 Sep;26(5):593-604.
18 Integration of transcriptomics, proteomics and metabolomics data to reveal the biological mechanisms of abrin injury in human lung epithelial cells. Toxicol Lett. 2019;312:1-10.
19 Air pollution and DNA methylation alterations in lung cancer: A systematic and comparative study. Oncotarget. 2017;8(1):1369-1391.
20 The genomic response of Ishikawa cells to bisphenol A exposure is dose- and time-dependent. Toxicology. 2010 Apr 11;270(2-3):137-49.
21 DNA methylome-wide alterations associated with estrogen receptor-dependent effects of bisphenols in breast cancer. Clin Epigenetics. 2019;11(1):138.
22 Identification of potential target genes of ROR-alpha in THP1 and HUVEC cell lines. Exp Cell Res. 2017;353(1):6-15.
23 Characteristics of transport of selenoamino acids by epithelial amino acid transporters. Chem Biol Interact. 2009;177(3):234-41.
24 Mercuric conjugates of cysteine are transported by the amino acid transporter system b(0,+): implications of molecular mimicry. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2004;15(3):663-73.
25 Ovarian steroids, mitogen-activated protein kinases, and/or aspartic proteinases cooperate to control endometrial remodeling by regulating gene expression in the stroma and glands. Endocrinology. 2010;151(9):4515-26.
26 A multi-omics approach to elucidate okadaic acid-induced changes in human HepaRG hepatocarcinoma cells. Arch Toxicol. 2024;98(9):2919-2935.
27 High-throughput, quantitative assessment of the effects of low-dose silica nanoparticles on lung cells: grasping complex toxicity with a great depth of field. BMC Genomics. 2015;16(1):315.
28 Cross-species comparisons of transcriptomic alterations in human and rat primary hepatocytes exposed to 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin. Toxicol Sci. 2012 May;127(1):199-215.
29 Comparison of HepG2 and HepaRG by whole-genome gene expression analysis for the purpose of chemical hazard identification. Toxicol Sci. 2010 May;115(1):66-79.

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