Detail Information of Genetic Polymorphisms
| General Information of Drug Transporter (DT) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DT ID | DTD0527 Transporter Info | ||||
| Gene Name | SCN4A | ||||
| Protein Name | Voltage-gated sodium channel alpha Nav1.4 | ||||
| Gene ID | |||||
| UniProt ID | |||||
| Genetic Polymorphisms of DT (GPD) | |||||
| Genetic Polymorphism | rs80338792 | ||||
| Site of GPD | chr17:63943846 (GRCh38.p12) | ||||
| GPD Type | SNP | ||||
| Allele(s) in dbSNP | C>A / C>G / C>T | ||||
| Minor Allele Frequency | G=0.0000/1 (Global) | ||||
| Allele T | Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Affected Drugs: 8 Drugs in Total | ||||
| Flecainide | Drug Info | Myotonia | Correlated with the increased drug response in patients (compare with allele C) | [ 1] | |
| Mexiletine | N.A. | Death | Allele T is associated with decreased inhibition of SCN4A with mexiletine as compared to allele C. | [ 2] | |
| Flecainide | N.A. | Death | Allele T is not associated with inhibition of SCN4A with flecainide as compared to allele C. | [ 2] | |
| Flecainide | N.A. | Death | Allele T is associated with increased response to flecainide in people with Myotonia as compared to allele C. | [ 1] | |
| Flecainide | N.A. | Myotonia | Allele T is associated with increased response to flecainide in people with Myotonia as compared to allele C. | [ 1] | |
| Mexiletine | N.A. | Myotonia | Allele T is associated with increased response to flecainide in people with Myotonia as compared to allele C. | [ 1] | |
| Flecainide | N.A. | Myotonia | Allele T is associated with decreased inhibition of SCN4A with mexiletine as compared to allele C. | [ 2] | |
| Mexiletine | N.A. | Myotonia | Allele T is associated with decreased inhibition of SCN4A with mexiletine as compared to allele C. | [ 2] | |
| Genotype CC | Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Affected Drugs: 2 Drugs in Total | ||||
| Flecainide | N.A. | Myotonia | Patients with the CC genotype may have similar response to treatment with flecainide as to treatment with mexiletine. Other genetic and clinical factors may also influence a patient's response to treatment. | [ 1] | |
| Mexiletine | N.A. | Myotonia | Patients with the CC genotype may have similar response to treatment with flecainide as to treatment with mexiletine. Other genetic and clinical factors may also influence a patient's response to treatment. | [ 1] | |
| Genotype CT | Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Affected Drugs: 2 Drugs in Total | ||||
| Flecainide | N.A. | Myotonia | Patients with the CT genotype may respond better to treatment with flecainide than to treatment with mexiletine. Other genetic and clinical factors may also influence a patient's response to treatment. | [ 1] | |
| Mexiletine | N.A. | Myotonia | Patients with the CT genotype may respond better to treatment with flecainide than to treatment with mexiletine. Other genetic and clinical factors may also influence a patient's response to treatment. | [ 1] | |
| Genotype TT | Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Affected Drugs: 2 Drugs in Total | ||||
| Flecainide | N.A. | Myotonia | Patients with the TT genotype may respond better to treatment with flecainide than to treatment with mexiletine. Other genetic and clinical factors may also influence a patient's response to treatment. | [ 1] | |
| Mexiletine | N.A. | Myotonia | Patients with the TT genotype may respond better to treatment with flecainide than to treatment with mexiletine. Other genetic and clinical factors may also influence a patient's response to treatment. | [ 1] | |
| Genetic Polymorphism | rs886043595 | ||||
| Site of GPD | chr17:63944692 (GRCh38.p12) | ||||
| GPD Type | SNP | ||||
| Allele(s) in dbSNP | A>C / A>G | ||||
| Allele C | Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Affected Drugs: 3 Drugs in Total | ||||
| Flecainide | N.A. | Death | Allele C is not associated with inhibition of SCN4A with flecainide as compared to allele A. | [ 2] | |
| Mexiletine | N.A. | Death | Allele C is associated with decreased inhibition of SCN4A with mexiletine as compared to allele A. | [ 2] | |
| Mexiletine | N.A. | Myotonic Disorders | Allele C is associated with decreased inhibition of SCN4A with mexiletine as compared to allele A. | [ 2] | |
| Genotype AA | Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Affected Drugs: 1 Drugs in Total | ||||
| Mexiletine | N.A. | Myotonic Disorders | Patients with the AA genotype may have an increased response to mexiletine as compared to patients with the AC or CC genotypes. Other genetic and clinical factors may also affect a patient's response to mexiletine. | [ 2] | |
| Genotype AC | Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Affected Drugs: 1 Drugs in Total | ||||
| Mexiletine | N.A. | Myotonic Disorders | Patients with the AC genotype may have a decreased response to mexiletine as compared to patients with the AA genotype. Other genetic and clinical factors may also affect a patient's response to mexiletine. | [ 2] | |
| Genotype CC | Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Affected Drugs: 1 Drugs in Total | ||||
| Mexiletine | N.A. | Myotonic Disorders | Patients with the CC genotype may have a decreased response to mexiletine as compared to patients with the AA genotype. Other genetic and clinical factors may also affect a patient's response to mexiletine. | [ 2] | |
| Genetic Polymorphism | rs121908551 | ||||
| Site of GPD | chr17:63944708 (GRCh38.p12) | ||||
| GPD Type | SNP | ||||
| Allele(s) in dbSNP | C>T | ||||
| Allele T | Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Affected Drugs: 1 Drugs in Total | ||||
| Mexiletine | N.A. | Death | Allele T is not associated with inhibition of SCN4A with mexiletine as compared to allele C. | [ 2] | |
| Genetic Polymorphism | rs1567817380 | ||||
| Site of GPD | chr17:63943834 (GRCh38.p12) | ||||
| GPD Type | SNP | ||||
| Allele(s) in dbSNP | A>T | ||||
| Allele T | Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Affected Drugs: 4 Drugs in Total | ||||
| Mexiletine | N.A. | Death | Allele T is associated with decreased inhibition of SCN4A with mexiletine as compared to allele A. | [ 2] | |
| Flecainide | N.A. | Death | Allele T is associated with increased inhibition of SCN4A with flecainide as compared to allele A. | [ 2] | |
| Mexiletine | N.A. | Myotonic Disorders | Allele T is associated with decreased inhibition of SCN4A with mexiletine as compared to allele A. | [ 2] | |
| Flecainide | N.A. | Myotonic Disorders | Allele T is associated with increased inhibition of SCN4A with flecainide as compared to allele A. | [ 2] | |
| Genotype AA | Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Affected Drugs: 2 Drugs in Total | ||||
| Mexiletine | N.A. | Myotonic Disorders | Patients with the AA genotype may have an increased response to mexiletine as compared to patients with the AT or TT genotypes. Other genetic and clinical factors may also affect a patient's response to mexiletine. | [ 2] | |
| Flecainide | N.A. | Myotonic Disorders | Patients with the AA genotype may have a decreased response to flecainide as compared to patients with the AT or TT genotypes. Other genetic and clinical factors may also affect a patient's response to flecainide. | [ 2] | |
| Genotype AT | Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Affected Drugs: 2 Drugs in Total | ||||
| Mexiletine | N.A. | Myotonic Disorders | Patients with the AT genotype may have a decreased response to mexiletine as compared to patients with the AA genotype. Other genetic and clinical factors may also affect a patient's response to mexiletine. | [ 2] | |
| Flecainide | N.A. | Myotonic Disorders | Patients with the AT genotype may have an increased response to flecainide as compared to patients with the AA genotype. Other genetic and clinical factors may also affect a patient's response to flecainide. | [ 2] | |
| Genotype TT | Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Affected Drugs: 2 Drugs in Total | ||||
| Mexiletine | N.A. | Myotonic Disorders | Patients with the TT genotype may have a decreased response to mexiletine as compared to patients with the AA genotype. Other genetic and clinical factors may also affect a patient's response to mexiletine. | [ 2] | |
| Flecainide | N.A. | Myotonic Disorders | Patients with the TT genotype may have an increased response to flecainide as compared to patients with the AA genotype. Other genetic and clinical factors may also affect a patient's response to flecainide. | [ 2] | |
| Genetic Polymorphism | rs121908547 | ||||
| Site of GPD | chr17:63943825 (GRCh38.p12) | ||||
| GPD Type | SNP | ||||
| Allele(s) in dbSNP | G>A | ||||
| Allele A | Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Affected Drugs: 5 Drugs in Total | ||||
| Propafenone | N.A. | Death | Allele A is not associated with inhibition of SCN4A with propafenone as compared to allele G. | [ 2] | |
| Mexiletine | N.A. | Death | Allele A is associated with decreased inhibition of SCN4A with mexiletine as compared to allele G. | [ 2] | |
| Flecainide | N.A. | Death | Allele A is associated with increased inhibition of SCN4A with flecainide as compared to allele G. | [ 2] | |
| Flecainide | N.A. | Myotonic Disorders | Allele A is associated with increased inhibition of SCN4A with flecainide as compared to allele G. | [ 2] | |
| Mexiletine | N.A. | Myotonic Disorders | Allele A is associated with decreased inhibition of SCN4A with mexiletine as compared to allele G. | [ 2] | |
| Genotype AA | Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Affected Drugs: 2 Drugs in Total | ||||
| Flecainide | N.A. | Myotonic Disorders | Patients with the AA genotype may have an increased response to flecainide as compared to patients with the GG genotype. Other genetic and clinical factors may also affect a patient's response to flecainide. | [ 2] | |
| Mexiletine | N.A. | Myotonic Disorders | Patients with the AA genotype may have a decreased response to mexiletine as compared to patients with the GG genotype. Other genetic and clinical factors may also affect a patient's response to mexiletine. | [ 2] | |
| Genotype AG | Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Affected Drugs: 2 Drugs in Total | ||||
| Flecainide | N.A. | Myotonic Disorders | Patients with the AG genotype may have an increased response to flecainide as compared to patients with the GG genotype. Other genetic and clinical factors may also affect a patient's response to flecainide. | [ 2] | |
| Mexiletine | N.A. | Myotonic Disorders | Patients with the AG genotype may have a decreased response to mexiletine as compared to patients with the GG genotype. Other genetic and clinical factors may also affect a patient's response to mexiletine. | [ 2] | |
| Genotype GG | Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Affected Drugs: 2 Drugs in Total | ||||
| Flecainide | N.A. | Myotonic Disorders | Patients with the GG genotype may have a decreased response to flecainide as compared to patients with the AA or AG genotypes. Other genetic and clinical factors may also affect a patient's response to flecainide. | [ 2] | |
| Mexiletine | N.A. | Myotonic Disorders | Patients with the GG genotype may have an increased response to mexiletine as compared to patients with the AA or AG genotypes. Other genetic and clinical factors may also affect a patient's response to mexiletine. | [ 2] | |
| Genetic Polymorphism | rs121908560 | ||||
| Site of GPD | chr17:63944694 (GRCh38.p12) | ||||
| GPD Type | SNP | ||||
| Allele(s) in dbSNP | G>T | ||||
| Allele T | Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Affected Drugs: 3 Drugs in Total | ||||
| Flecainide | N.A. | Death | Allele T is not associated with inhibition of SCN4A with flecainide as compared to allele G. | [ 2] | |
| Mexiletine | N.A. | Death | Allele T is associated with decreased inhibition of SCN4A with mexiletine as compared to allele G. | [ 2] | |
| Mexiletine | N.A. | Myotonic Disorders | Allele T is associated with decreased inhibition of SCN4A with mexiletine as compared to allele G. | [ 2] | |
| Genotype GG | Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Affected Drugs: 1 Drugs in Total | ||||
| Mexiletine | N.A. | Myotonic Disorders | Patients with the GG genotype may have an increased response to mexiletine as compared to patients with the GT or TT genotypes. Other genetic and clinical factors may also affect a patient's response to mexiletine. | [ 2] | |
| Genotype GT | Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Affected Drugs: 1 Drugs in Total | ||||
| Mexiletine | N.A. | Myotonic Disorders | Patients with the GT genotype may have a decreased response to mexiletine as compared to patients with the GG genotype. Other genetic and clinical factors may also affect a patient's response to mexiletine. | [ 2] | |
| Genotype TT | Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Affected Drugs: 1 Drugs in Total | ||||
| Mexiletine | N.A. | Myotonic Disorders | Patients with the TT genotype may have a decreased response to mexiletine as compared to patients with the GG genotype. Other genetic and clinical factors may also affect a patient's response to mexiletine. | [ 2] | |
| References | |||||
| 1 | Dramatic improvement of myotonia permanens with flecainide: a two-case report of a possible bench-to-bedside pharmacogenetics strategy. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 2013 Apr;69(4):1037-9. | ||||
| 2 | Pharmacogenetics of myotonic hNav1.4 sodium channel variants situated near the fast inactivation gate. Pharmacol Res. 2019 Mar;141:224-235. | ||||
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