General Information of Drug Transporter (DT)
DT ID DTD0010 Transporter Info
Gene Name SLC22A1
Transporter Name Organic cation transporter 1
Gene ID
6580
UniProt ID
O15245
Epigenetic Regulations of This DT (EGR)

Methylation

  Bile duct carcinoma

           1 Epigenetic Phenomena Related to This Phenotype Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  Epigenetic Phenomenon1

Hypermethylation of SLC22A1 in Bile duct carcinoma (compare with non-tumor adjacent tissue) [ 1 ]

Location

Promoter

Epigenetic Type

Methylation Experiment Method Infinium HumanMethylation450 BeadChip

Related Molecular Changes

Down regulation ofSLC22A1 Experiment Method Immunofluorescence and Immunoblotting Assays

Studied Phenotype

Bile duct carcinoma[ ICD-11:2C12.1]

Experimental Material

Lentiviral-mediated transduction of eCCA (EGI-1 and TFK-1) and iCCA (HuCCT1) cells

Additional Notes

DNA Hypermethylation of individual CpG sites within the SLC22A1 gene is associated with downregulation of SLC22A1 expression in bile duct carcinoma.

  Hepatocellular carcinoma

           2 Epigenetic Phenomena Related to This Phenotype Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  Epigenetic Phenomenon1

Hypermethylation of SLC22A1 in hepatocellular carcinoma (compare with non-tumor adjacent tissue) [ 2 ]

Location

Promoter

Epigenetic Type

Methylation Experiment Method MALDI-TOF MS

Related Molecular Changes

Down regulation ofSLC22A1 Experiment Method Western Blot

Studied Phenotype

Hepatocellular carcinoma[ ICD-11:2C12.02]

Experimental Material

Patient tissue samples

Additional Notes

DNA Hypermethylation of individual CpG sites within the SLC22A1 gene is associated with downregulation of SLC22A1 expression in HCC.

  Epigenetic Phenomenon2

Hypermethylation of SLC22A1 in hepatocellular carcinoma (compare with non-tumor adjacent tissue) [ 3 ]

Location

Promoter (cg13434757, cg27292431)

Epigenetic Type

Methylation Experiment Method HumanMethylation450 BeadChip

Related Molecular Changes

Down regulation ofSLC22A1 Experiment Method RT-qPCR

Studied Phenotype

Hepatocellular carcinoma[ ICD-11:2C12.02]

Experimental Material

Patient tissue samples

Additional Notes

OCT1 expression was inversely correlated with SLC22A1 promoter methylation in hepatocellular, whereas demethylation with decitabine enhanced hOCT1 expression in hepatoma cells.

  Diabetes

           1 Epigenetic Phenomena Related to This Phenotype Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  Epigenetic Phenomenon1

Hypermethylation of SLC22A1 in diabetes [ 4 ]

Location

Promoter (4 CpG sites)

Epigenetic Type

Methylation Experiment Method HumanMethylation450 BeadChip

Studied Phenotype

Diabetes[ ICD-11:5A10-5A14]

Experimental Material

Patient tissue samples

Additional Notes

Metformin treatment directly decreased DNA methylation of SLC22A1 in hepatocytes cultured in vitro.

microRNA

  Unclear Phenotype

           7 Epigenetic Phenomena Related to This Phenotype Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  Epigenetic Phenomenon1

miR-3941 directly targets SLC22A1 [ 5 ]

Epigenetic Type

microRNA Experiment Method HITS-CLIP

miRNA Stemloop ID

miR-3941 miRNA Mature ID miR-3941

miRNA Sequence

UUACACACAACUGAGGAUCAUA

miRNA Target Type

Direct

Experimental Material

Multiple cell lines of human

  Epigenetic Phenomenon2

miR-4275 directly targets SLC22A1 [ 5 ]

Epigenetic Type

microRNA Experiment Method HITS-CLIP

miRNA Stemloop ID

miR-4275 miRNA Mature ID miR-4275

miRNA Sequence

CCAAUUACCACUUCUUU

miRNA Target Type

Direct

Experimental Material

Multiple cell lines of human

  Epigenetic Phenomenon3

miR-466 directly targets SLC22A1 [ 5 ]

Epigenetic Type

microRNA Experiment Method HITS-CLIP

miRNA Stemloop ID

miR-466 miRNA Mature ID miR-466

miRNA Sequence

AUACACAUACACGCAACACACAU

miRNA Target Type

Direct

Experimental Material

Multiple cell lines of human

  Epigenetic Phenomenon4

miR-4672 directly targets SLC22A1 [ 5 ]

Epigenetic Type

microRNA Experiment Method HITS-CLIP

miRNA Stemloop ID

miR-4672 miRNA Mature ID miR-4672

miRNA Sequence

UUACACAGCUGGACAGAGGCA

miRNA Target Type

Direct

Experimental Material

Multiple cell lines of human

  Epigenetic Phenomenon5

miR-4687 directly targets SLC22A1 [ 5 ]

Epigenetic Type

microRNA Experiment Method HITS-CLIP

miRNA Stemloop ID

miR-4687 miRNA Mature ID miR-4687-5p

miRNA Sequence

CAGCCCUCCUCCCGCACCCAAA

miRNA Target Type

Direct

Experimental Material

Multiple cell lines of human

  Epigenetic Phenomenon6

miR-6768 directly targets SLC22A1 [ 5 ]

Epigenetic Type

microRNA Experiment Method HITS-CLIP

miRNA Stemloop ID

miR-6768 miRNA Mature ID miR-6768-5p

miRNA Sequence

CACACAGGAAAAGCGGGGCCCUG

miRNA Target Type

Direct

Experimental Material

Multiple cell lines of human

  Epigenetic Phenomenon7

miR-6856 directly targets SLC22A1 [ 5 ]

Epigenetic Type

microRNA Experiment Method HITS-CLIP

miRNA Stemloop ID

miR-6856 miRNA Mature ID miR-6856-3p

miRNA Sequence

UACAGCCCUGUGAUCUUUCCAG

miRNA Target Type

Direct

Experimental Material

Multiple cell lines of human
References
1 Perceived parental guan and school adjustment among Chinese early adolescents: The moderating role of interdependent self-construal. J Adolesc. 2019 Feb;71:18-27.
2 DNA methylation is associated with downregulation of the organic cation transporter OCT1 (SLC22A1) in human hepatocellular carcinoma. Genome Med. 2011 Dec 23;3(12):82.
3 Epigenetic events involved in organic cation transporter 1-dependent impaired response of hepatocellular carcinoma to sorafenib. Br J Pharmacol. 2019 Mar;176(6):787-800.
4 Diabetes medication associates with DNA methylation of metformin transporter genes in the human liver. Clin Epigenetics. 2017 Sep 21;9:102.
5 Remodeling of Ago2-mRNA interactions upon cellular stress reflects miRNA complementarity and correlates with altered translation rates. Genes Dev. 2013 Jul 15;27(14):1624-32.

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