General Information
Drug ID
DR00307
Drug Name
Berberine
Synonyms
0I8Y3P32UF; 2086-83-1; 7,8,13,13a-tetradehydro-9,10-dimethoxy-2,3-(methylenedioxy)berbinium; 9,10-Dimethoxy-2,3-(methylenedioxy)-7,8,13,13a-tetrahydroberbinium; 9,10-dimethoxy-5,6-dihydro[1,3]dioxolo[4,5-g]isoquino[3,2-a]isoquinolin-7-ium; BERBINIUM, 7,8,13,13a-TETRAHYDRO-9,10-DIMETHOXY-2,3-(METHYLE; BRN 3570374; Benzo(g)-1,3-benzodioxolo(5,6-a)quinolizinium, 5,6-dihydro-9,10-dimethoxy-; Berbamine sulphate acid; Berberal; Berberin; CHEBI:16118; CHEMBL12089; EINECS 218-229-1; ST055798; UNII-0I8Y3P32UF; Umbellatine
Drug Type
Small molecular drug
Indication Diabetes [ICD11:5A10-5A14] Phase 4 [1]
Structure
3D MOL 2D MOL
Formula
C20H18NO4+
Canonical SMILES
COC1=C(C2=C[N+]3=C(C=C2C=C1)C4=CC5=C(C=C4CC3)OCO5)OC
InChI
InChI=1S/C20H18NO4/c1-22-17-4-3-12-7-16-14-9-19-18(24-11-25-19)8-13(14)5-6-21(16)10-15(12)20(17)23-2/h3-4,7-10H,5-6,11H2,1-2H3/q+1
InChIKey
YBHILYKTIRIUTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS Number
CAS 2086-83-1
Pharmaceutical Properties Molecular Weight 336.4 Topological Polar Surface Area 40.8
Heavy Atom Count 25 Rotatable Bond Count 2
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 0 Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 4
XLogP
3.6
PubChem CID
2353
PubChem SID
10513274 ,11112431 ,11335440 ,11360679 ,11364004 ,11366566 ,11369128 ,11371756 ,11374369 ,11377290 ,11405445 ,11405619 ,11408710 ,11447002 ,11461651 ,11466614 ,11467734 ,11484444 ,11486387 ,11488710 ,11490434 ,11492600 ,11494924 ,11537739 ,12146010 ,14777746 ,22390066 ,22391440 ,26753128 ,29221521 ,33889979 ,4019 ,46487939 ,46506051 ,47365076 ,47515214 ,47515215 ,47515216 ,47662167 ,47736364 ,47810644 ,5424490 ,5424491 ,5609012 ,598412 ,7886143 ,7927271 ,8145003 ,8151578 ,841172
ChEBI ID
ChEBI:16118
TTD Drug ID
D0W8WB
DT(s) Transporting This Drug 1-Oct Transporter Info Organic cation transporter 1 Substrate [2]
P-GP Transporter Info P-glycoprotein 1 Substrate [3]
References
1 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03029390) Effect of Berberine Versus Metformin on Glycemic Control, Insulin Sensitivity and Insulin Secretion in Prediabetes
2 Vectorial transport of the plant alkaloid berberine by double-transfected cells expressing the human organic cation transporter 1 (OCT1, SLC22A1) and the efflux pump MDR1 P-glycoprotein (ABCB1). Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 2008 Feb;376(6):449-61.
3 P-glycoprotein-mediated transport of berberine across Caco-2 cell monolayers. J Pharm Sci. 2002 Dec;91(12):2614-21.

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