General Information
Drug ID
DR00290
Drug Name
Lopinavir
Synonyms
A 157378; A 157378.0; A-157378-0; A-157378.0; ABT 157378; ABT 378; ABT-378; ABT-378, LOPINAVIR; AIDS032937; Aluvia (TN); Aluviran; Kaletra (TN); Koletra; LPV; Lopinavir (JAN/USAN/INN); Lopinavir [USAN:INN:BAN]; RS-346
Drug Type
Small molecular drug
Indication Human immunodeficiency virus infection [ICD11:1C62.Z] Approved [1]
Therapeutic Class
Anti-HIV Agents
Structure
3D MOL 2D MOL
Formula
C37H48N4O5
Canonical SMILES
CC1=C(C(=CC=C1)C)OCC(=O)NC(CC2=CC=CC=C2)C(CC(CC3=CC=CC=C3)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)N4CCCNC4=O)O
InChI
InChI=1S/C37H48N4O5/c1-25(2)34(41-20-12-19-38-37(41)45)36(44)39-30(21-28-15-7-5-8-16-28)23-32(42)31(22-29-17-9-6-10-18-29)40-33(43)24-46-35-26(3)13-11-14-27(35)4/h5-11,13-18,25,30-32,34,42H,12,19-24H2,1-4H3,(H,38,45)(H,39,44)(H,40,43)/t30-,31-,32-,34-/m0/s1
InChIKey
KJHKTHWMRKYKJE-SUGCFTRWSA-N
CAS Number
CAS 192725-17-0
Pharmaceutical Properties Molecular Weight 628.8 Topological Polar Surface Area 120
Heavy Atom Count 46 Rotatable Bond Count 15
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 4 Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 5
XLogP
5.9
PubChem CID
92727
PubChem SID
10225535 ,103198077 ,104178992 ,104408196 ,11108093 ,11528784 ,123080504 ,124757206 ,124893167 ,125164010 ,126522368 ,126655919 ,126665841 ,127310211 ,127310212 ,127310213 ,127338643 ,127338644 ,127338645 ,134337997 ,135051036 ,136283935 ,136367896 ,14912304 ,14912305 ,26737285 ,26757998 ,44423527 ,46392556 ,46508588 ,49853992 ,50086984 ,50096471 ,50096475 ,50111692 ,53812811 ,53812974 ,56310583 ,57335304 ,583260 ,615079 ,76999753 ,7848488 ,7885634 ,7979791 ,826916 ,841952 ,87557375 ,87557376 ,99437252
ChEBI ID
ChEBI:31781
TTD Drug ID
D0U5GB
DT(s) Transporting This Drug BCRP Transporter Info Breast cancer resistance protein Substrate [2]
MRP1 Transporter Info Multidrug resistance-associated protein 1 Substrate [3]
MRP2 Transporter Info Multidrug resistance-associated protein 2 Substrate [4]
OATP1B1 Transporter Info Organic anion transporting polypeptide 1B1 Substrate [5]
P-GP Transporter Info P-glycoprotein 1 Substrate [4]
References
1 Lopinavir was approved by FDA. The official website of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. (2019)
2 Mammalian drug efflux transporters of the ATP binding cassette (ABC) family in multidrug resistance: A review of the past decade. Cancer Lett. 2016 Jan 1;370(1):153-64.
3 Inhibition of P-glycoprotein and multidrug resistance-associated proteins modulates the intracellular concentration of lopinavir in cultured CD4 T cells and primary human lymphocytes. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2007 Nov;60(5):987-93.
4 Effects of cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A) and the drug transporters P-glycoprotein (MDR1/ABCB1) and MRP2 (ABCC2) on the pharmacokinetics of lopinavir. Br J Pharmacol. 2010 Jul;160(5):1224-33.
5 Organic anion transporting polypeptide 1B1: a genetically polymorphic transporter of major importance for hepatic drug uptake. Pharmacol Rev. 2011 Mar;63(1):157-81.

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