General Information
Drug ID
DR00070
Drug Name
Acetylcholine
Synonyms
Miochol; Miochol-e
Drug Type
Small molecular drug
Indication Cataract [ICD11:9B10] Approved [1]
Therapeutic Class
Cardiovascular Agents
Structure
3D MOL 2D MOL
Formula
C7H16NO2+
Canonical SMILES
CC(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C
InChI
InChI=1S/C7H16NO2/c1-7(9)10-6-5-8(2,3)4/h5-6H2,1-4H3/q+1
InChIKey
OIPILFWXSMYKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS Number
CAS 51-84-3
Pharmaceutical Properties Molecular Weight 146.21 Topological Polar Surface Area 26.3
Heavy Atom Count 10 Rotatable Bond Count 4
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 0 Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 2
XLogP
0.2
PubChem CID
187
PubChem SID
103061050 ,104234160 ,104294102 ,11109642 ,11335861 ,11361100 ,11362796 ,11365358 ,11367920 ,11371392 ,11373691 ,11376082 ,11462072 ,11484932 ,11489074 ,11490102 ,11491951 ,11493836 ,12125264 ,15041454 ,2096 ,22394665 ,24438564 ,26746577 ,26756572 ,46504484 ,47365195 ,47440269 ,47515326 ,4841588 ,4841589 ,49903095 ,50100837 ,50103887 ,5093 ,51015577 ,51071830 ,53790976 ,53812333 ,53812666 ,57320023 ,590084 ,7885682 ,7978526 ,8145821 ,8150495 ,842105 ,84970650 ,85209498 ,92308690
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:15355
TTD Drug ID
D0Q9HF
DT(s) Transporting This Drug 1-Oct Transporter Info Organic cation transporter 1 Substrate [2]
3-Oct Transporter Info Organic cation transporter 3 Substrate [3]
CTL4 Transporter Info Choline transporter-like protein 4 Substrate [4]
VACHT Transporter Info Vesicular acetylcholine transporter Substrate [5]
Drug-Transporter Activity Data
Drug-Transporter Activity Data VACHT Transporter Info Km =1000 microM Synaptic vesicles-VAChT [5]
References
1 Acetylcholine was approved by FDA. The official website of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. (2019)
2 Role of acetylcholine and polyspecific cation transporters in serotonin-induced bronchoconstriction in the mouse. Respir Res. 2006 Apr 12;7:65.
3 Organic cation transporters: physiology, toxicology and special focus on ethidium as a novel substrate. Curr Drug Metab. 2009 Jul;10(6):617-31.
4 Choline transporter-like protein 4 (CTL4) links to non-neuronal acetylcholine synthesis. J Neurochem. 2013 Aug;126(4):451-61.
5 SLC18: Vesicular neurotransmitter transporters for monoamines and acetylcholine. Mol Aspects Med. 2013 Apr-Jun;34(2-3):360-72.

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