General Information of Drug Transporter (DT)
DT ID DTD0343 Transporter Info
Gene Name SLC39A2
Transporter Name Zinc transporter ZIP2
Gene ID
29986
UniProt ID
Q9NP94
Exogenous factors (drugs, dietary constituents, etc.) Modulation of This DT (EGM)

Mycotoxins

  Aflatoxin B1

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Aflatoxin B1 results in increased methylation of SLC39A2 gene [9]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

Carcinogen

  Arsenic

           2 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

SLC39A2 gene SNP results in increased susceptibility to Arsenic [10]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation2

sodium arsenate results in increased abundance of Arsenic which results in decreased expression of SLC39A2 mRNA [11]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

Chemical Compound

  Asbestos, Crocidolite

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Asbestos, Crocidolite results in increased expression of SLC39A2 mRNA [12]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Benzo(a)pyrene

           2 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Benzo(a)pyrene affects the methylation of SLC39A2 exon [13]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation2

Benzo(a)pyrene results in decreased methylation of SLC39A2 promoter [13]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  CGP 52608

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

CGP 52608 promotes the reaction RORA protein binds to SLC39A2 gene [14]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  ethyl-p-hydroxybenzoate

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

ethyl-p-hydroxybenzoate results in increased expression of SLC39A2 mRNA [15]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Glutathione

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

SLC39A2 protein co-treated with zinc chloride results in increased abundance of Glutathione [1]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Lactic Acid

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Lactic Acid results in decreased expression of SLC39A2 mRNA [7]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  N,N,N',N'-tetrakis(2-pyridylmethyl)ethylenediamine

           2 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

N,N,N',N'-tetrakis(2-pyridylmethyl)ethylenediamine results in decreased expression of SLC39A2 mRNA [1]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation2

N,N,N',N'-tetrakis(2-pyridylmethyl)ethylenediamine results in increased expression of SLC39A2 mRNA [16]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Silicon Dioxide

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Silicon Dioxide analog results in increased expression of SLC39A2 mRNA [17]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  sodium arsenate

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

sodium arsenate results in increased abundance of Arsenic which results in decreased expression of SLC39A2 mRNA [11]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  sulforaphane

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

sulforaphane promotes the reaction SLC39A2 protein results in increased activity of NFE2L2 protein [1]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Valproic Acid

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Valproic Acid results in increased methylation of SLC39A2 gene [18]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Zinc

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

SLC39A2 protein results in increased transport of Zinc [19]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  zinc chloride

           5 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

SLC39A2 protein co-treated with zinc chloride results in increased abundance of Glutathione [1]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation2

zinc chloride promotes the reaction SLC39A2 protein results in increased activity of NFE2L2 protein [1]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation3

zinc chloride promotes the reaction SLC39A2 protein results in increased expression of GCLC mRNA [1]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation4

zinc chloride promotes the reaction SLC39A2 protein results in increased expression of GCLM mRNA [1]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation5

zinc chloride results in increased expression of SLC39A2 mRNA [1]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

Approved Drug

  Cytarabine

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Cytarabine inhibits the expression of SLC39A2 [2]

  Carbamazepine

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Carbamazepine affects the expression of SLC39A2 [3]

  Calcitriol

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Calcitriol inhibits the expression of SLC39A2 [4]

Drug Marketed but not Approved by US FDA

  Zinc chloride

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Zinc chloride increases the expression of SLC39A2 [1]

Drug in Phase 3 Trial

  Vitamin E

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Vitamin E increases the expression of SLC39A2 [5]

  Triclosan

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Triclosan increases the expression of SLC39A2 [6]

Investigative Drug

  Milchsaure

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Milchsaure inhibits the expression of SLC39A2 [7]

Natural Product

  Tobacco Smoke Pollution

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Tobacco Smoke Pollution increases the expression of SLC39A2 [8]
References
1 Modulation of Nrf2-dependent antioxidant functions in the RPE by Zip2, a zinc transporter protein. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2008 Apr;49(4):1665-70.
2 Cytosine arabinoside induces ectoderm and inhibits mesoderm expression in human embryonic stem cells during multilineage differentiation. Br J Pharmacol. 2011 Apr;162(8):1743-56.
3 Gene Expression Regulation and Pathway Analysis After Valproic Acid and Carbamazepine Exposure in a Human Embryonic Stem Cell-Based Neurodevelopmental Toxicity Assay. Toxicol Sci. 2015 Aug;146(2):311-20.
4 Vitamin D3 transactivates the zinc and manganese transporter SLC30A10 via the Vitamin D receptor. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 2016 Oct;163:77-87.
5 Selenium and vitamin E: cell type- and intervention-specific tissue effects in prostate cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2009 Mar 4;101(5):306-20.
6 Transcriptome and DNA Methylome Dynamics during Triclosan-Induced Cardiomyocyte Differentiation Toxicity. Stem Cells Int. 2018 Oct 29;2018:8608327.
7 Transcriptional profiling of lactic acid treated reconstructed human epidermis reveals pathways underlying stinging and itch. Toxicol In Vitro. 2019 Jun;57:164-173.
8 Integration of transcriptome analysis with pathophysiological endpoints to evaluate cigarette smoke toxicity in an in vitro human airway tissue model. Arch Toxicol. 2021 May;95(5):1739-1761.
9 Aflatoxin B1 induces persistent epigenomic effects in primary human hepatocytes associated with hepatocellular carcinoma. Toxicology. 2016 Mar 28;350-352:31-9.
10 SLC39A2 and FSIP1 polymorphisms as potential modifiers of arsenic-related bladder cancer. Hum Genet. 2012;131(3):453-61.
11 Effects of Inorganic Arsenic on Human Prostate Stem-Progenitor Cell Transformation, Autophagic Flux Blockade, and NRF2 Pathway Activation. Environ Health Perspect. 2020;128(6):67008.
12 Indications for distinct pathogenic mechanisms of asbestos and silica through gene expression profiling of the response of lung epithelial cells. Hum Mol Genet. 2015;24(5):1374-89.
13 Air pollution and DNA methylation alterations in lung cancer: A systematic and comparative study. Oncotarget. 2017;8(1):1369-1391.
14 Identification of potential target genes of ROR-alpha in THP1 and HUVEC cell lines. Exp Cell Res. 2017;353(1):6-15.
15 Risk assessment of parabens in a transcriptomics-based in vitro test. Chem Biol Interact. 2023;384:110699.
16 A global view of the selectivity of zinc deprivation and excess on genes expressed in human THP-1 mononuclear cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2003 Jun 10;100(12):6952-7.
17 High-throughput, quantitative assessment of the effects of low-dose silica nanoparticles on lung cells: grasping complex toxicity with a great depth of field. BMC Genomics. 2015;16(1):315.
18 Integrative omics data analyses of repeated dose toxicity of valproic acid in vitro reveal new mechanisms of steatosis induction. Toxicology. 2018 Jan 15;393:160-170.
19 Expression of ZnT and ZIP zinc transporters in the human RPE and their regulation by neurotrophic factors. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2008;49(3):1221-31.

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