General Information of Drug Transporter (DT)
DT ID DTD0337 Transporter Info
Gene Name SLC39A1
Transporter Name Zinc transporter ZIP1
Gene ID
27173
UniProt ID
Q9NY26
Exogenous factors (drugs, dietary constituents, etc.) Modulation of This DT (EGM)

Chemical Compound

  DT Modulation1

Zinc Sulfate results in increased expression of SLC39A1 mRNA [4]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation1

SLC39A1 protein results in increased transport of Zinc [27]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation2

SLC39A1 protein results in increased uptake of Zinc [28]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation3

Zinc deficiency promotes the reaction ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of SLC39A1 mRNA [6]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation1

Selenium co-treated with Vitamin E results in increased expression of SLC39A1 mRNA [5]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation1

Benzo(a)pyrene results in increased methylation of SLC39A1 5' UTR [17]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  abrine

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

abrine results in increased expression of SLC39A1 mRNA [14]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  aristolochic acid I

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

aristolochic acid I results in increased expression of SLC39A1 mRNA [16]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  beta-lapachone

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

beta-lapachone results in increased expression of SLC39A1 mRNA [18]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  bufotalin

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

bufotalin results in increased expression of SLC39A1 mRNA [19]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Cadmium Chloride

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Cadmium Chloride results in increased expression of SLC39A1 mRNA [20]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Cisplatin

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Cisplatin results in decreased susceptibility to Cisplatin which results in increased expression of SLC39A1 mRNA [21]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  cobaltous chloride

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

cobaltous chloride results in decreased expression of SLC39A1 mRNA [22]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  diallyl trisulfide

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

diallyl trisulfide results in decreased expression of SLC39A1 mRNA [23]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  epigallocatechin gallate

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

epigallocatechin gallate results in increased expression of SLC39A1 mRNA [7]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  ICG 001

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

ICG 001 results in decreased expression of SLC39A1 mRNA [11]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  monomethylarsonous acid

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

monomethylarsonous acid results in increased expression of SLC39A1 protein [24]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  N,N,N',N'-tetrakis(2-pyridylmethyl)ethylenediamine

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

N,N,N',N'-tetrakis(2-pyridylmethyl)ethylenediamine results in increased expression of SLC39A1 mRNA [25]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Selenium

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Selenium co-treated with Vitamin E results in increased expression of SLC39A1 mRNA [5]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Tetrachlorodibenzodioxin

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Tetrachlorodibenzodioxin results in decreased expression of SLC39A1 mRNA [9]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Vanadium

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Vanadium results in decreased expression of SLC39A1 mRNA [26]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  zinc chloride

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

zinc chloride inhibits the reaction Grape Seed Proanthocyanidins results in increased expression of SLC39A1 mRNA [7]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

Approved Drug

  Calcitriol

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Calcitriol inhibits the expression of SLC39A1 [2]

  Tretinoin

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Tretinoin increases the expression of SLC39A1 [3]

Drug Marketed but not Approved by US FDA

  Zinc Sulfate

           2 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Zinc Sulfate inhibits the expression of SLC39A1 [1]

Drug in Phase 3 Trial

  Vitamin E

           2 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Vitamin E increases the expression of SLC39A1 [5]

  Epigallocatechin gallate

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Epigallocatechin gallate increases the expression of SLC39A1 [7]

Patented Pharmaceutical Agent

  ICG-001

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

ICG-001 inhibits the expression of SLC39A1 [11]

Natural Product

  Tobacco Smoke Pollution

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Tobacco Smoke Pollution increases the expression of SLC39A1 [12]

Plant Extract

  Grape Seed Proanthocyanidins

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Grape Seed Proanthocyanidins increases the expression of SLC39A1 [7]

Environmental toxicant

  Zinc

           4 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Zinc inhibits the expression of SLC39A1 [4]

Regulation Mechanism

via enhancement of Metal regulatory transcription factor 1 (MTF1) Transcription Factor Info

Cell System

Human lung adenocarcinoma cells (A549)

  Polychlorinated dibenzodioxin

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Polychlorinated dibenzodioxin inhibits the expression of SLC39A1 [9]

Mycotoxins

  Aflatoxin B1

           2 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Aflatoxin B1 increases the expression of SLC39A1 [8]

  DT Modulation2

Aflatoxin B1 affects the expression of SLC39A1 protein [15]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  ochratoxin A

           2 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of SLC39A1 mRNA [6]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation2

Zinc deficiency promotes the reaction ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of SLC39A1 mRNA [6]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

Acute Toxic Substance

  Ochratoxin A

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Ochratoxin A inhibits the expression of SLC39A1 [6]

  Cadmium

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Cadmium inhibits the expression of SLC39A1 [10]

Carcinogen

  Benzo(a)pyrene

           2 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Benzo(a)pyrene increases the expression of SLC39A1 [13]
References
1 Investigation of lymphocyte gene expression for use as biomarkers for zinc status in humans. J Nutr. 2004 Jul;134(7):1716-23.
2 Cellular zinc homeostasis is a regulator in monocyte differentiation of HL-60 cells by 1 alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3. J Leukoc Biol. 2010 May;87(5):833-44.
3 Transcriptional and Metabolic Dissection of ATRA-Induced Granulocytic Differentiation in NB4 Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia Cells. Cells. 2020 Nov 5;9(11):2423.
4 Zn-responsive proteome profiling and time-dependent expression of proteins regulated by MTF-1 in A549 cells. PLoS One. 2014 Aug 27;9(8):e105797.
5 Selenium and vitamin E: cell type- and intervention-specific tissue effects in prostate cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2009 Mar 4;101(5):306-20.
6 Intracellular zinc stores protect the intestinal epithelium from Ochratoxin A toxicity. Toxicol In Vitro. 2009 Dec;23(8):1516-21.
7 Dietary catechins and procyanidins modulate zinc homeostasis in human HepG2 cells. J Nutr Biochem. 2011 Feb;22(2):153-63.
8 Identification of early target genes of aflatoxin B1 in human hepatocytes, inter-individual variability and comparison with other genotoxic compounds. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2012 Jan 15;258(2):176-87.
9 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin-mediated production of reactive oxygen species is an essential step in the mechanism of action to accelerate human keratinocyte differentiation. Toxicol Sci. 2013 Mar;132(1):235-49.
10 Gene expression analysis using DNA microarray in HK-2 human proximal tubular cells treated with cadmium. J Toxicol Sci. 2013;38(6):959-62.
11 Altering cancer transcriptomes using epigenomic inhibitors. Epigenetics Chromatin. 2015 Feb 24;8:9.
12 Integration of transcriptome analysis with pathophysiological endpoints to evaluate cigarette smoke toxicity in an in vitro human airway tissue model. Arch Toxicol. 2021 May;95(5):1739-1761.
13 Identification of a transcriptomic signature of food-relevant genotoxins in human HepaRG hepatocarcinoma cells. Food Chem Toxicol. 2020 Jun;140:111297.
14 Integration of transcriptomics, proteomics and metabolomics data to reveal the biological mechanisms of abrin injury in human lung epithelial cells. Toxicol Lett. 2019;312:1-10.
15 Comparison of HepG2 and HepaRG by whole-genome gene expression analysis for the purpose of chemical hazard identification. Toxicol Sci. 2010 May;115(1):66-79.
16 Integration of transcriptomic, proteomic and metabolomic data to reveal the biological mechanisms of AAI injury in renal epithelial cells. Toxicol In Vitro. 2021;70:105054.
17 Air pollution and DNA methylation alterations in lung cancer: A systematic and comparative study. Oncotarget. 2017;8(1):1369-1391.
18 Lapachone induces ferroptosis of colorectal cancer cells via NCOA4-mediated ferritinophagy by activating JNK pathway. Chem Biol Interact. 2024;389:110866.
19 Silencing LINC01547 induces hepatocellular carcinoma cell apoptosis and metastasis inhibition via the ADAR1/FAK and miR-146b-5p/RAC1 axes. Apoptosis. 2025;30(3-4):936-954.
20 Cadmium-induced oxidative damages in the human BJAB cells correlate with changes in intracellular trace elements levels and zinc transporters expression. Toxicol In Vitro. 2016;37:169-177.
21 Transcriptomic Landscape of Cisplatin-Resistant Neuroblastoma Cells. Cells. 2019;8(3).
22 Alterations of histone modifications by cobalt compounds. Carcinogenesis. 2009;30(7):1243-51.
23 In vitro anti-synovial sarcoma effect of diallyl trisulfide and mRNA profiling. Gene. 2022;816:146172.
24 Monomethylarsonous acid inhibited endogenous cholesterol biosynthesis in human skin fibroblasts. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2014;277(1):21-9.
25 Differential gene expression after zinc supplementation and deprivation in human leukocyte subsets. Mol Med. 2007 Jul-Aug;13(7-8):362-70.
26 Endothelial effects of emission source particles: acute toxic response gene expression profiles. Toxicol In Vitro. 2009 Feb;23(1):67-77.
27 Expression of ZnT and ZIP zinc transporters in the human RPE and their regulation by neurotrophic factors. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2008;49(3):1221-31.
28 The human ZIP1 transporter mediates zinc uptake in human K562 erythroleukemia cells. J Biol Chem. 2001;276(25):22258-64.

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