General Information of Drug Transporter (DT)
DT ID DTD0248 Transporter Info
Gene Name SLC29A2
Transporter Name Equilibrative nucleoside transporter 2
Gene ID
3177
UniProt ID
Q14542
Exogenous factors (drugs, dietary constituents, etc.) Modulation of This DT (EGM)

Chemical Compound

  DT Modulation1

SLC29A2 protein results in increased uptake of Adenosine [24]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation1

Valproic Acid results in increased methylation of SLC29A2 gene [32]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation1

Cisplatin co-treated with jinfukang results in increased expression of SLC29A2 mRNA [14]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation1

4-nitrobenzylthioinosine inhibits the reaction SLC29A1 protein co-treated with SLC29A2 protein results in increased uptake of Uridine [21]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation2

Dipyridamole promotes the reaction 4-nitrobenzylthioinosine inhibits the reaction SLC29A1 protein co-treated with SLC29A2 protein results in increased uptake of Uridine [21]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation3

SLC29A1 protein co-treated with SLC29A2 protein results in increased uptake of Uridine [21]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation4

SLC29A2 protein results in increased uptake of Uridine [21]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  3-iodothyronamine

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

SLC29A2 mRNA affects the uptake of 3-iodothyronamine [20]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  4-nitrobenzylthioinosine

           2 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

4-nitrobenzylthioinosine inhibits the reaction SLC29A1 protein co-treated with SLC29A2 protein results in increased uptake of Uridine [21]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation2

Dipyridamole promotes the reaction 4-nitrobenzylthioinosine inhibits the reaction SLC29A1 protein co-treated with SLC29A2 protein results in increased uptake of Uridine [21]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  abrine

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

abrine results in decreased expression of SLC29A2 mRNA [22]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Acrolein

           2 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Acrolein co-treated with methacrylaldehyde co-treated with alpha-pinene co-treated with Ozone results in increased expression of SLC29A2 mRNA [23]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation2

Air Pollutants results in increased abundance of Acrolein co-treated with methacrylaldehyde co-treated with alpha-pinene co-treated with Ozone which results in increased expression of SLC29A2 mRNA [23]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  alpha-pinene

           2 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Acrolein co-treated with methacrylaldehyde co-treated with alpha-pinene co-treated with Ozone results in increased expression of SLC29A2 mRNA [23]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation2

Air Pollutants results in increased abundance of Acrolein co-treated with methacrylaldehyde co-treated with alpha-pinene co-treated with Ozone which results in increased expression of SLC29A2 mRNA [23]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  bisphenol A

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

bisphenol A results in increased expression of SLC29A2 mRNA [15]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  bisphenol S

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

bisphenol S results in increased expression of SLC29A2 mRNA [15]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Copper

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

NSC 689534 binds to Copper which results in decreased expression of SLC29A2 mRNA [26]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Dichlorodiphenyl Dichloroethylene

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Dichlorodiphenyl Dichloroethylene results in decreased expression of SLC29A2 mRNA [27]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  dicrotophos

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

dicrotophos results in increased expression of SLC29A2 mRNA [16]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Dipyridamole

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Dipyridamole promotes the reaction 4-nitrobenzylthioinosine inhibits the reaction SLC29A1 protein co-treated with SLC29A2 protein results in increased uptake of Uridine [21]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Estradiol

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Estradiol co-treated with TGFB1 protein results in decreased expression of SLC29A2 mRNA [28]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  fatostatin

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

fatostatin results in decreased expression of SLC29A2 mRNA [11]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  FR900359

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

FR900359 affects the phosphorylation of SLC29A2 protein [29]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  lead acetate

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

lead acetate results in decreased expression of SLC29A2 mRNA [27]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  methacrylaldehyde

           2 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Acrolein co-treated with methacrylaldehyde co-treated with alpha-pinene co-treated with Ozone results in increased expression of SLC29A2 mRNA [23]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation2

Air Pollutants results in increased abundance of Acrolein co-treated with methacrylaldehyde co-treated with alpha-pinene co-treated with Ozone which results in increased expression of SLC29A2 mRNA [23]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Methyl Methanesulfonate

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Methyl Methanesulfonate results in decreased expression of SLC29A2 mRNA [3]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  NSC 689534

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

NSC 689534 binds to Copper which results in decreased expression of SLC29A2 mRNA [26]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Ozone

           3 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Acrolein co-treated with methacrylaldehyde co-treated with alpha-pinene co-treated with Ozone results in increased expression of SLC29A2 mRNA [23]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation2

Air Pollutants results in increased abundance of Acrolein co-treated with methacrylaldehyde co-treated with alpha-pinene co-treated with Ozone which results in increased expression of SLC29A2 mRNA [23]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation3

Volatile Organic Compounds co-treated with Ozone results in increased expression of SLC29A2 mRNA [23]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Silicon Dioxide

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Silicon Dioxide results in decreased expression of SLC29A2 mRNA [30]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  sodium arsenite

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

sodium arsenite results in decreased expression of SLC29A2 mRNA [27]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Thiram

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Thiram results in decreased expression of SLC29A2 mRNA [27]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  trans-10,cis-12-conjugated linoleic acid

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

trans-10,cis-12-conjugated linoleic acid results in increased expression of SLC29A2 mRNA [31]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

Approved Drug

  Adenosine

           2 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Adenosine inhibits the transportation of Uridine by SLC29A2 [1]

Affected Drug/Substrate

Uridine Modulation Type Inhibition

  Azacitidine

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Azacitidine inhibits the expression of SLC29A2 [2]

  Decitabine

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Decitabine inhibits the expression of SLC29A2 [2]

  Vincristine

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Vincristine inhibits the expression of SLC29A2 [3]

  Valproic Acid

           2 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Valproic Acid affects the expression of SLC29A2 [4]

  Cisplatin

           2 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Cisplatin inhibits the expression of SLC29A2 [5]

  Acetaminophen

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Acetaminophen inhibits the expression of SLC29A2 [6]

  Doxorubicin

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Doxorubicin inhibits the expression of SLC29A2 [7]

  Sunitinib

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Sunitinib increases the expression of SLC29A2 [9]

  Uridine

           5 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Uridine inhibits the activity of SLC29A2 [1]

Drug Marketed but not Approved by US FDA

  Rotenone

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Rotenone increases the expression of SLC29A2 [8]

Drug in Phase 3 Trial

  Triclosan

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Triclosan inhibits the expression of SLC29A2 [17]

Drug in Phase 2 Trial

  Bisphenol A

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Bisphenol A increases the expression of SLC29A2 [15]

Discontinued Drug

  Tecadenoson

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Tecadenoson inhibits the transportation of Uridine by SLC29A2 [1]

Affected Drug/Substrate

Uridine Modulation Type Inhibition

Natural Product

  Particulate Matter

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Particulate Matter increases the expression of SLC29A2 [18]

  Tobacco Smoke Pollution

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Tobacco Smoke Pollution inhibits the expression of SLC29A2 [19]

Traditional Medicine

  Jinfukang

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Jinfukang increases the expression of SLC29A2 [14]

Environmental toxicant

  Zinc

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Zinc increases the expression of SLC29A2 [10]

Acute Toxic Substance

  Fatostatin

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Fatostatin inhibits the expression of SLC29A2 [11]

  Formaldehyde

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Formaldehyde inhibits the expression of SLC29A2 [3]

  Cadmium

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Cadmium increases the expression of SLC29A2 [12]

  Thimerosal

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Thimerosal inhibits the expression of SLC29A2 [13]

Carcinogen

  Ethyl Methanesulfonate

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Ethyl Methanesulfonate inhibits the expression of SLC29A2 [3]

  Arsenic

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Arsenic affects the methylation of SLC29A2 gene [25]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

Pesticide/Insecticide

  Dicrotophos

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Dicrotophos increases the expression of SLC29A2 [16]
References
1 Transport of A1 adenosine receptor agonist tecadenoson by human and mouse nucleoside transporters: evidence for blood-brain barrier transport by murine equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1 mENT1. Drug Metab Dispos. 2013 Apr;41(4):916-22.
2 The DNA methyltransferase inhibitors azacitidine, decitabine and zebularine exert differential effects on cancer gene expression in acute myeloid leukemia cells. Leukemia. 2009 Jun;23(6):1019-28.
3 Characterization of formaldehyde's genotoxic mode of action by gene expression analysis in TK6 cells. Arch Toxicol. 2013 Nov;87(11):1999-2012.
4 Gene Expression Regulation and Pathway Analysis After Valproic Acid and Carbamazepine Exposure in a Human Embryonic Stem Cell-Based Neurodevelopmental Toxicity Assay. Toxicol Sci. 2015 Aug;146(2):311-20.
5 Low Doses of Cisplatin Induce Gene Alterations, Cell Cycle Arrest, and Apoptosis in Human Promyelocytic Leukemia Cells. Biomark Insights. 2016 Aug 24;11:113-21.
6 Multiple microRNAs function as self-protective modules in acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity in humans. Arch Toxicol. 2018 Feb;92(2):845-858.
7 Bringing in vitro analysis closer to in vivo: Studying doxorubicin toxicity and associated mechanisms in 3D human microtissues with PBPK-based dose modelling. Toxicol Lett. 2018 Sep 15;294:184-192.
8 Toxicity, recovery, and resilience in a 3D dopaminergic neuronal in vitro model exposed to rotenone. Arch Toxicol. 2018 Aug;92(8):2587-2606.
9 Cell-based two-dimensional morphological assessment system to predict cancer drug-induced cardiotoxicity using human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2019 Nov 15;383:114761.
10 Zinc deficiency alters DNA damage response genes in normal human prostate epithelial cells. J Nutr. 2008 Apr;138(4):667-73.
11 A small molecule that blocks fat synthesis by inhibiting the activation of SREBP. Chem Biol. 2009 Aug 28;16(8):882-92.
12 Using expression profiling to understand the effects of chronic cadmium exposure on MCF-7 breast cancer cells. PLoS One. 2013 Dec 20;8(12):e84646.
13 Definition of transcriptome-based indices for quantitative characterization of chemically disturbed stem cell development: introduction of the STOP-Toxukn and STOP-Toxukk tests. Arch Toxicol. 2017 Feb;91(2):839-864.
14 Activation of AIFM2 enhances apoptosis of human lung cancer cells undergoing toxicological stress. Toxicol Lett. 2016 Sep 6;258:227-236.
15 Bisphenol A and Bisphenol S Induce Distinct Transcriptional Profiles in Differentiating Human Primary Preadipocytes. PLoS One. 2016 Sep 29;11(9):e0163318.
16 Molecular mechanisms of discrotophos-induced toxicity in HepG2 cells: The role of CSA in oxidative stress. Food Chem Toxicol. 2017 May;103:253-260.
17 Transcriptome and DNA Methylome Dynamics during Triclosan-Induced Cardiomyocyte Differentiation Toxicity. Stem Cells Int. 2018 Oct 29;2018:8608327.
18 Effects of chronic PM2.5 exposure on pulmonary epithelia: Transcriptome analysis of mRNA-exosomal miRNA interactions. Toxicol Lett. 2019 Nov;316:49-59.
19 Integration of transcriptome analysis with pathophysiological endpoints to evaluate cigarette smoke toxicity in an in vitro human airway tissue model. Arch Toxicol. 2021 May;95(5):1739-1761.
20 Identification and characterization of 3-iodothyronamine intracellular transport. Endocrinology. 2009 Apr;150(4):1991-9.
21 Nucleoside transport in human colonic epithelial cell lines: evidence for two Na+-independent transport systems in T84 and Caco-2 cells. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1999;1419(1):15-22.
22 Integration of transcriptomics, proteomics and metabolomics data to reveal the biological mechanisms of abrin injury in human lung epithelial cells. Toxicol Lett. 2019;312:1-10.
23 Post-transcriptional air pollution oxidation to the cholesterol biosynthesis pathway promotes pulmonary stress phenotypes. Commun Biol. 2020;3(1):392.
24 Molecular cloning and characterization of a nitrobenzylthioinosine-insensitive (ei) equilibrative nucleoside transporter from human placenta. Biochem J. 1997;328 ( Pt 3)(Pt 3):739-43.
25 Prenatal arsenic exposure and the epigenome: identifying sites of 5-methylcytosine alterations that predict functional changes in gene expression in newborn cord blood and subsequent birth outcomes. Toxicol Sci. 2015 Jan;143(1):97-106.
26 A copper chelate of thiosemicarbazone NSC 689534 induces oxidative/ER stress and inhibits tumor growth in vitro and in vivo. Free Radic Biol Med. 2011 Jan 1;50(1):110-21.
27 High-Throughput Transcriptomics of Nontumorigenic Breast Cells Exposed to Environmentally Relevant Chemicals. Environ Health Perspect. 2024;132(4):47002.
28 Transforming growth factor beta1 targets estrogen receptor signaling in bronchial epithelial cells. Respir Res. 2018 Aug 30;19(1):160.
29 Protein Kinase Signaling Networks Driven by Oncogenic Gq/11 in Uveal Melanoma Identified by Phosphoproteomic and Bioinformatic Analyses. Mol Cell Proteomics. 2023;22(11):100649.
30 Indications for distinct pathogenic mechanisms of asbestos and silica through gene expression profiling of the response of lung epithelial cells. Hum Mol Genet. 2015;24(5):1374-89.
31 Conjugated linoleic acid alters global gene expression in human intestinal-like Caco-2 cells in an isomer-specific manner. J Nutr. 2007;137(11):2359-65.
32 Integrative omics data analyses of repeated dose toxicity of valproic acid in vitro reveal new mechanisms of steatosis induction. Toxicology. 2018 Jan 15;393:160-170.

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