General Information of Drug Transporter (DT)
DT ID DTD0244 Transporter Info
Gene Name SLC28A1
Transporter Name Concentrative nucleoside transporter 1
Gene ID
9154
UniProt ID
O00337
Exogenous factors (drugs, dietary constituents, etc.) Modulation of This DT (EGM)

Chemical Compound

  DT Modulation1

Adenosine inhibits the reaction SLC28A1 protein results in increased uptake of Uridine [14]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation2

SLC28A1 protein affects the transport of Adenosine [14]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation1

Valproic Acid results in increased methylation of SLC28A1 gene [5]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation1

Adenosine inhibits the reaction SLC28A1 protein results in increased uptake of Uridine [14]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation2

Cytarabine inhibits the reaction SLC28A1 protein results in increased transport of Uridine [20]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation3

Cytidine inhibits the reaction SLC28A1 protein results in increased uptake of Uridine [14]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation4

Gemcitabine inhibits the reaction SLC28A1 protein results in increased transport of Uridine [20]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation5

Lamivudine inhibits the reaction SLC28A1 protein results in increased transport of Uridine [20]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation6

SLC28A1 protein results in increased transport of Uridine [20]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation7

SLC28A1 protein results in increased uptake of Uridine [14]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation8

Sodium affects the reaction SLC28A1 protein results in increased uptake of Uridine [14]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation9

Thymidine inhibits the reaction SLC28A1 protein results in increased uptake of Uridine [14]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation10

Zidovudine inhibits the reaction SLC28A1 protein results in increased uptake of Uridine [14]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation1

Benzo(a)pyrene results in increased methylation of SLC28A1 5' UTR [17]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation2

Benzo(a)pyrene results in increased methylation of SLC28A1 promoter [17]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Azacitidine

           4 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

SLC28A1 protein results in increased susceptibility to Azacitidine [16]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation2

SLC28A1 protein results in increased uptake of Azacitidine [16]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation3

SLC28A1 protein results in increased uptake of Azacitidine which results in decreased expression of DNMT1 protein [16]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation4

Sodium affects the reaction SLC28A1 protein results in increased uptake of Azacitidine [16]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  bisphenol A

           2 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

bisphenol A co-treated with Fulvestrant results in decreased methylation of SLC28A1 gene [18]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation2

bisphenol A results in decreased methylation of SLC28A1 gene [18]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  butyraldehyde

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

butyraldehyde results in increased expression of SLC28A1 mRNA [8]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  CGP 52608

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

CGP 52608 promotes the reaction RORA protein binds to SLC28A1 gene [19]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  clothianidin

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

clothianidin results in increased expression of SLC28A1 mRNA [12]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Cytarabine

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Cytarabine inhibits the reaction SLC28A1 protein results in increased transport of Uridine [20]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Cytidine

           2 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Cytidine inhibits the reaction SLC28A1 protein results in increased uptake of Uridine [14]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation2

SLC28A1 protein results in increased transport of Cytidine [20]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Decitabine

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

SLC28A1 protein results in increased susceptibility to Decitabine [16]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Deoxycytidine

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

SLC28A1 protein results in increased transport of Deoxycytidine [20]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Fulvestrant

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

bisphenol A co-treated with Fulvestrant results in decreased methylation of SLC28A1 gene [18]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Gemcitabine

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Gemcitabine inhibits the reaction SLC28A1 protein results in increased transport of Uridine [20]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Lamivudine

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Lamivudine inhibits the reaction SLC28A1 protein results in increased transport of Uridine [20]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  N-Nitrosopyrrolidine

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

N-Nitrosopyrrolidine results in decreased expression of SLC28A1 mRNA [13]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Okadaic Acid

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Okadaic Acid results in decreased expression of SLC28A1 mRNA [21]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Sodium

           2 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Sodium affects the reaction SLC28A1 protein results in increased uptake of Azacitidine [16]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation2

Sodium affects the reaction SLC28A1 protein results in increased uptake of Uridine [14]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  sodium arsenite

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

sodium arsenite results in decreased expression of SLC28A1 mRNA [11]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Thymidine

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Thymidine inhibits the reaction SLC28A1 protein results in increased uptake of Uridine [14]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  tris(2-butoxyethyl) phosphate

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

tris(2-butoxyethyl) phosphate affects the expression of SLC28A1 mRNA [24]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Zidovudine

           2 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

SLC28A1 protein affects the transport of Zidovudine [14]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation2

Zidovudine inhibits the reaction SLC28A1 protein results in increased uptake of Uridine [14]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

Nanoparticle

  perfluoro-n-nonanoic acid

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

perfluoro-n-nonanoic acid results in decreased expression of SLC28A1 mRNA [22]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

Natural Product

  Resveratrol

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Plant Extracts co-treated with Resveratrol results in decreased expression of SLC28A1 mRNA [23]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

Approved Drug

  Adenosine

           3 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Adenosine inhibits the transportation of Uridine by SLC28A1 [1]

Affected Drug/Substrate

Uridine Modulation Type Inhibition

  Cyclosporine

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Cyclosporine inhibits the expression of SLC28A1 [2]

  Rosiglitazone

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Rosiglitazone inhibits the expression of SLC28A1 [3]

  Urethane

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Urethane inhibits the expression of SLC28A1 [4]

  Valproic Acid

           2 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Valproic Acid inhibits the expression of SLC28A1 [5]

  Acetaminophen

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Acetaminophen inhibits the expression of SLC28A1 [6]

  Uridine

         11 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Uridine inhibits the activity of SLC28A1 [1]

Drug in Phase 1 Trial

  Sodium arsenite

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Sodium arsenite inhibits the expression of SLC28A1 [11]

Discontinued Drug

  Tecadenoson

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Tecadenoson inhibits the transportation of Uridine by SLC28A1 [1]

Affected Drug/Substrate

Uridine Modulation Type Inhibition

Mycotoxins

  Aflatoxin B1

           4 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Aflatoxin B1 inhibits the expression of SLC28A1 [9]

  DT Modulation2

Aflatoxin B1 affects the expression of SLC28A1 protein [2]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation3

Aflatoxin B1 results in increased methylation of SLC28A1 exon [15]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation4

Aflatoxin B1 results in increased methylation of SLC28A1 gene [9]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

Acute Toxic Substance

  Formaldehyde

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Formaldehyde increases the expression of SLC28A1 [10]

Carcinogen

  Benzo(a)pyrene

           3 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Benzo(a)pyrene inhibits the expression of SLC28A1 [13]

Pesticide/Insecticide

  Clothianidin

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Clothianidin increases the expression of SLC28A1 [12]

Health and Environmental Toxicant

  Butyraldehyde

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Butyraldehyde increases the expression of SLC28A1 [8]

Herbicide

  Atrazine

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Atrazine increases the expression of SLC28A1 [7]
References
1 Transport of A1 adenosine receptor agonist tecadenoson by human and mouse nucleoside transporters: evidence for blood-brain barrier transport by murine equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1 mENT1. Drug Metab Dispos. 2013 Apr;41(4):916-22.
2 Comparison of HepG2 and HepaRG by whole-genome gene expression analysis for the purpose of chemical hazard identification. Toxicol Sci. 2010 May;115(1):66-79.
3 Transcriptomic analysis of untreated and drug-treated differentiated HepaRG cells over a 2-week period. Toxicol In Vitro. 2015 Dec 25;30(1 Pt A):27-35.
4 Ethyl carbamate induces cell death through its effects on multiple metabolic pathways. Chem Biol Interact. 2017 Nov 1;277:21-32.
5 Integrative omics data analyses of repeated dose toxicity of valproic acid in vitro reveal new mechanisms of steatosis induction. Toxicology. 2018 Jan 15;393:160-170.
6 Multiple microRNAs function as self-protective modules in acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity in humans. Arch Toxicol. 2018 Feb;92(2):845-858.
7 Endoplasmic reticulum stress impairs insulin signaling through mitochondrial damage in SH-SY5Y cells. Neurosignals. 2012;20(4):265-80.
8 Integrated analysis of microRNA and mRNA expression profiles highlights aldehyde-induced inflammatory responses in cells relevant for lung toxicity. Toxicology. 2015 Aug 6;334:111-21.
9 Aflatoxin B1 induces persistent epigenomic effects in primary human hepatocytes associated with hepatocellular carcinoma. Toxicology. 2016 Mar 28;350-352:31-9.
10 Cellular reactions to long-term volatile organic compound (VOC) exposures. Sci Rep. 2016 Dec 1;6:37842.
11 Cellular and Molecular Effects of Prolonged Low-Level Sodium Arsenite Exposure on Human Hepatic HepaRG Cells. Toxicol Sci. 2018 Apr 1;162(2):676-687.
12 Growth and neurite stimulating effects of the neonicotinoid pesticide clothianidin on human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2019 Nov 15;383:114777.
13 Identification of a transcriptomic signature of food-relevant genotoxins in human HepaRG hepatocarcinoma cells. Food Chem Toxicol. 2020 Jun;140:111297.
14 Molecular cloning and functional expression of cDNAs encoding a human Na+-nucleoside cotransporter (hCNT1). Am J Physiol. 1997;272(2 Pt 1):C707-14.
15 Effect of aflatoxin B(1), benzo[a]pyrene, and methapyrilene on transcriptomic and epigenetic alterations in human liver HepaRG cells. Food Chem Toxicol. 2018;121:214-223.
16 Human concentrative nucleoside transporter 1-mediated uptake of 5-azacytidine enhances DNA demethylation. Mol Cancer Ther. 2009;8(1):225-31.
17 Air pollution and DNA methylation alterations in lung cancer: A systematic and comparative study. Oncotarget. 2017;8(1):1369-1391.
18 DNA methylome-wide alterations associated with estrogen receptor-dependent effects of bisphenols in breast cancer. Clin Epigenetics. 2019;11(1):138.
19 Identification of potential target genes of ROR-alpha in THP1 and HUVEC cell lines. Exp Cell Res. 2017;353(1):6-15.
20 Differential transport of cytosine-containing nucleosides by recombinant human concentrative nucleoside transporter protein hCNT1. Nucleosides Nucleotides Nucleic Acids. 2000;19(1-2):415-34.
21 A multi-omics approach to elucidate okadaic acid-induced changes in human HepaRG hepatocarcinoma cells. Arch Toxicol. 2024;98(9):2919-2935.
22 Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (PFOS), and perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA) increase triglyceride levels and decrease cholesterogenic gene expression in human HepaRG liver cells. Arch Toxicol. 2020 Sep;94(9):3137-3155.
23 One-year supplementation with a grape extract containing resveratrol modulates inflammatory-related microRNAs and cytokines expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of type 2 diabetes and hypertensive patients with coronary artery disease. Pharmacol Res. 2013;72:69-82.
24 Toxicogenomics of the flame retardant tris (2-butoxyethyl) phosphate in HepG2 cells using RNA-seq. Toxicol In Vitro. 2018;46:178-188.

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