General Information of Drug Transporter (DT)
DT ID DTD0119 Transporter Info
Gene Name SLC17A6
Transporter Name Vesicular glutamate transporter 2
Gene ID
57084
UniProt ID
Q9P2U8
Exogenous factors (drugs, dietary constituents, etc.) Modulation of This DT (EGM)

Chemical Compound

  DT Modulation1

Valproic Acid results in decreased methylation of SLC17A6 gene [14]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  4-chloro-N-((4-(1,1-dimethylethyl)phenyl)methyl)-3-ethyl-1-methyl-1H-pyrazole-5-carboxamide

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

4-chloro-N-((4-(1,1-dimethylethyl)phenyl)methyl)-3-ethyl-1-methyl-1H-pyrazole-5-carboxamide results in decreased expression of SLC17A6 mRNA [6]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Ascorbic Acid

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

BDNF protein co-treated with GDNF protein co-treated with Cyclic AMP co-treated with TGFB3 protein co-treated with Ascorbic Acid results in increased expression of SLC17A6 mRNA [8]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  azoxystrobin

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

azoxystrobin results in decreased expression of SLC17A6 mRNA [6]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Benzo(a)pyrene

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Benzo(a)pyrene results in increased methylation of SLC17A6 promoter [9]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Cadmium Chloride

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Cadmium Chloride results in increased abundance of Cadmium which results in decreased expression of SLC17A6 mRNA [10]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Cyclic AMP

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

BDNF protein co-treated with GDNF protein co-treated with Cyclic AMP co-treated with TGFB3 protein co-treated with Ascorbic Acid results in increased expression of SLC17A6 mRNA [8]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  deguelin

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

deguelin results in decreased expression of SLC17A6 mRNA [6]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  entinostat

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

entinostat results in decreased expression of SLC17A6 mRNA [5]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  fenpyroximate

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

fenpyroximate results in decreased expression of SLC17A6 mRNA [6]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  methylmercuric chloride

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

methylmercuric chloride results in decreased expression of SLC17A6 mRNA [11]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  picoxystrobin

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

picoxystrobin results in decreased expression of SLC17A6 mRNA [6]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  pyrachlostrobin

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

pyrachlostrobin results in decreased expression of SLC17A6 mRNA [6]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  pyrimidifen

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

pyrimidifen results in decreased expression of SLC17A6 mRNA [6]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  sodium arsenite

           2 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

sodium arsenite affects the methylation of SLC17A6 gene [12]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation2

sodium arsenite results in decreased expression of SLC17A6 mRNA [13]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  thifluzamide

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

thifluzamide results in decreased expression of SLC17A6 mRNA [6]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

Mycotoxins

  Aflatoxin B1

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Aflatoxin B1 results in decreased methylation of SLC17A6 gene [7]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

Carcinogen

  Cadmium

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Cadmium Chloride results in increased abundance of Cadmium which results in decreased expression of SLC17A6 mRNA [10]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

Approved Drug

  Cytarabine

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Cytarabine increases the expression of SLC17A6 [1]

  Valproic Acid

           2 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Valproic Acid affects the expression of SLC17A6 [2]

  Cyclosporine

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Cyclosporine inhibits the expression of SLC17A6 [3]

  Dexamethasone

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Dexamethasone increases the expression of SLC17A6 [4]

Drug in Phase 2 Trial

  MS-275

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

MS-275 inhibits the expression of SLC17A6 [5]

Natural Product

  Deguelin

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Deguelin inhibits the expression of SLC17A6 [6]

Acute Toxic Substance

  Antimycin A

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Antimycin A inhibits the expression of SLC17A6 [6]

Fungicide

  Azoxystrobin

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Azoxystrobin inhibits the expression of SLC17A6 [6]
References
1 Cytosine arabinoside induces ectoderm and inhibits mesoderm expression in human embryonic stem cells during multilineage differentiation. Br J Pharmacol. 2011 Apr;162(8):1743-56.
2 Gene Expression Regulation and Pathway Analysis After Valproic Acid and Carbamazepine Exposure in a Human Embryonic Stem Cell-Based Neurodevelopmental Toxicity Assay. Toxicol Sci. 2015 Aug;146(2):311-20.
3 Evaluation of a human iPSC-derived BBB model for repeated dose toxicity testing with cyclosporine A as model compound. Toxicol In Vitro. 2021 Jun;73:105112.
4 Neuronal and cardiac toxicity of pharmacological compounds identified through transcriptomic analysis of human pluripotent stem cell-derived embryoid bodies. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2021 Dec 15;433:115792.
5 Definition of transcriptome-based indices for quantitative characterization of chemically disturbed stem cell development: introduction of the STOP-Toxukn and STOP-Toxukk tests. Arch Toxicol. 2017 Feb;91(2):839-864.
6 Neurotoxicity and underlying cellular changes of 21 mitochondrial respiratory chain inhibitors. Arch Toxicol. 2021 Feb;95(2):591-615.
7 Aflatoxin B1 induces persistent epigenomic effects in primary human hepatocytes associated with hepatocellular carcinoma. Toxicology. 2016 Mar 28;350-352:31-9.
8 A human stem cell-derived test system for agents modifying neuronal N-methyl-D-aspartate-type glutamate receptor Ca(2+)-signalling. Arch Toxicol. 2021;95(5):1703-1722.
9 Air pollution and DNA methylation alterations in lung cancer: A systematic and comparative study. Oncotarget. 2017;8(1):1369-1391.
10 Cadmium acute exposure induces metabolic and transcriptomic perturbations in human mature adipocytes. Toxicology. 2022;470:153153.
11 A 3-dimensional human embryonic stem cell (hESC)-derived model to detect developmental neurotoxicity of nanoparticles. Arch Toxicol. 2013;87(4):721-33.
12 Microarray dataset of transient and permanent DNA methylation changes in HeLa cells undergoing inorganic arsenic-mediated epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition. Data Brief. 2017;13:6-9.
13 Engineering human cerebral organoids to explore mechanisms of arsenic-induced developmental neurotoxicity. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2025;496:117230.
14 Integrative omics data analyses of repeated dose toxicity of valproic acid in vitro reveal new mechanisms of steatosis induction. Toxicology. 2018 Jan 15;393:160-170.

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