General Information of Drug Transporter (DT)
DT ID DTD0098 Transporter Info
Gene Name SLC15A3
Transporter Name Peptide/histidine transporter 2
Gene ID
51296
UniProt ID
Q8IY34
Exogenous factors (drugs, dietary constituents, etc.) Modulation of This DT (EGM)

Chemical Compound

  DT Modulation1

Valproic Acid results in increased methylation of SLC15A3 gene [23]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation1

Benzo(a)pyrene affects the methylation of SLC15A3 promoter [16]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation2

Benzo(a)pyrene results in increased methylation of SLC15A3 exon [16]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  DT Modulation3

Benzo(a)pyrene results in increased mutagenesis of SLC15A3 gene [17]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  4-(4-((5-(4,5-dimethyl-2-nitrophenyl)-2-furanyl)methylene)-4,5-dihydro-3-methyl-5-oxo-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzoic acid

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

4-(4-((5-(4,5-dimethyl-2-nitrophenyl)-2-furanyl)methylene)-4,5-dihydro-3-methyl-5-oxo-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzoic acid results in increased expression of SLC15A3 mRNA [10]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

NOG protein co-treated with entinostat co-treated with dorsomorphin co-treated with 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide results in increased expression of SLC15A3 mRNA [12]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  aristolochic acid I

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

aristolochic acid I results in increased expression of SLC15A3 mRNA [13]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Asbestos, Serpentine

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Asbestos, Serpentine results in decreased expression of SLC15A3 mRNA [14]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  di-n-butylphosphoric acid

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

di-n-butylphosphoric acid affects the expression of SLC15A3 mRNA [18]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  dorsomorphin

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

NOG protein co-treated with entinostat co-treated with dorsomorphin co-treated with 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide results in increased expression of SLC15A3 mRNA [12]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  entinostat

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

NOG protein co-treated with entinostat co-treated with dorsomorphin co-treated with 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide results in increased expression of SLC15A3 mRNA [12]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  ICG 001

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

ICG 001 results in increased expression of SLC15A3 mRNA [10]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Okadaic Acid

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Okadaic Acid results in increased expression of SLC15A3 mRNA [20]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Ozone

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Air Pollutants results in increased abundance of Ozone which affects the expression of SLC15A3 mRNA [21]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  S-(1,2-dichlorovinyl)cysteine

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

S-(1,2-dichlorovinyl)cysteine affects the susceptibility to Lipopolysaccharides which results in increased expression of SLC15A3 mRNA [22]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  triphenyl phosphate

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

triphenyl phosphate affects the expression of SLC15A3 mRNA [18]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

Approved Drug

  Valproic Acid

           2 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Valproic Acid affects the expression of SLC15A3 [2]

  Acetaminophen

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Acetaminophen inhibits the expression of SLC15A3 [3]

  Dronabinol

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Dronabinol inhibits the expression of SLC15A3 [4]

  Doxorubicin

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Doxorubicin inhibits the expression of SLC15A3 [5]

  Temozolomide

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Temozolomide increases the expression of SLC15A3 [6]

  Tretinoin

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Tretinoin increases the expression of SLC15A3 [7]

Drug Marketed but not Approved by US FDA

  Arbutin

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Arbutin inhibits the expression of SLC15A3 [1]

Drug in Preclinical Test

  (+)-JQ1

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

(+)-JQ1 inhibits the expression of SLC15A3 [9]

Patented Pharmaceutical Agent

  ICG-001

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

ICG-001 increases the expression of SLC15A3 [10]

Natural Product

  Tobacco Smoke Pollution

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Tobacco Smoke Pollution increases the expression of SLC15A3 [11]

Carcinogen

  Benzo(a)pyrene

           4 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Benzo(a)pyrene increases the expression of SLC15A3 [8]

  Benzene

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Benzene results in increased expression of SLC15A3 mRNA [15]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info

  Nickel

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation1

Nickel results in increased expression of SLC15A3 mRNA [19]

Regulation Mechanism

Transcription Factor Info
References
1 Toxicogenomics of A375 human malignant melanoma cells treated with arbutin. J Biomed Sci. 2007 Jan;14(1):87-105.
2 Gene Expression Regulation and Pathway Analysis After Valproic Acid and Carbamazepine Exposure in a Human Embryonic Stem Cell-Based Neurodevelopmental Toxicity Assay. Toxicol Sci. 2015 Aug;146(2):311-20.
3 Multiple microRNAs function as self-protective modules in acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity in humans. Arch Toxicol. 2018 Feb;92(2):845-858.
4 THC exposure of human iPSC neurons impacts genes associated with neuropsychiatric disorders. Transl Psychiatry. 2018 Apr 25;8(1):89.
5 Bringing in vitro analysis closer to in vivo: Studying doxorubicin toxicity and associated mechanisms in 3D human microtissues with PBPK-based dose modelling. Toxicol Lett. 2018 Sep 15;294:184-192.
6 Temozolomide induces activation of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling in glioma cells via PI3K/Akt pathway: implications in glioma therapy. Cell Biol Toxicol. 2020 Jun;36(3):273-278.
7 Transcriptional and Metabolic Dissection of ATRA-Induced Granulocytic Differentiation in NB4 Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia Cells. Cells. 2020 Nov 5;9(11):2423.
8 Benzo[a]pyrene-induced changes in microRNA-mRNA networks. Chem Res Toxicol. 2012 Apr 16;25(4):838-49.
9 Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (BRD4) regulates RNA polymerase II serine 2 phosphorylation in human CD4+ T cells. J Biol Chem. 2012 Dec 14;287(51):43137-55.
10 Altering cancer transcriptomes using epigenomic inhibitors. Epigenetics Chromatin. 2015 Feb 24;8:9.
11 Integration of transcriptome analysis with pathophysiological endpoints to evaluate cigarette smoke toxicity in an in vitro human airway tissue model. Arch Toxicol. 2021 May;95(5):1739-1761.
12 Definition of transcriptome-based indices for quantitative characterization of chemically disturbed stem cell development: introduction of the STOP-Toxukn and STOP-Toxukk tests. Arch Toxicol. 2017 Feb;91(2):839-864.
13 Integration of transcriptomic, proteomic and metabolomic data to reveal the biological mechanisms of AAI injury in renal epithelial cells. Toxicol In Vitro. 2021;70:105054.
14 Reduction of CXC chemokine receptor 3 in an in vitro model of continuous exposure to asbestos in a human T-cell line, MT-2. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 2011;45(3):470-9.
15 Changes in the peripheral blood transcriptome associated with occupational benzene exposure identified by cross-comparison on two microarray platforms. Genomics. 2009;93(4):343-9.
16 Air pollution and DNA methylation alterations in lung cancer: A systematic and comparative study. Oncotarget. 2017;8(1):1369-1391.
17 Exome-wide mutation profile in benzo[a]pyrene-derived post-stasis and immortal human mammary epithelial cells. Mutat Res Genet Toxicol Environ Mutagen. 2014;775-776:48-54.
18 Association between Organophosphate Ester Exposure and Insulin Resistance with Glycometabolic Disorders among Older Chinese Adults 60-69 Years of Age: Evidence from the China BAPE Study. Environ Health Perspect. 2023;131(4):47009.
19 Molecular profiling of contact dermatitis skin identifies allergen-dependent differences in immune response. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2014;134(2):362-72.
20 A multi-omics approach to elucidate okadaic acid-induced changes in human HepaRG hepatocarcinoma cells. Arch Toxicol. 2024;98(9):2919-2935.
21 Ozone exposure and blood transcriptome: A randomized, controlled, crossover trial among healthy adults. Environ Int. 2022;163:107242.
22 The trichloroethylene metabolite S-(1,2-dichlorovinyl)-l-cysteine inhibits lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammation transcriptomic pathways and cytokine secretion in a macrophage cell model. Toxicol In Vitro. 2022;84:105429.
23 Integrative omics data analyses of repeated dose toxicity of valproic acid in vitro reveal new mechanisms of steatosis induction. Toxicology. 2018 Jan 15;393:160-170.

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